Analiza elementov zgodovine kemije v slovenskih osnovnošolskih učbenikih : diplomsko delo

Oder, Urška (author), Devetak, Iztok (mentor), Slapničar, Miha (comentor)

V diplomskem delu so opisani elementi zgodovine kemije in njihova pogostost pojavljanja v slovenskih osnovnošolskih učbenikih. Namen diplomskega dela je ugotoviti pogostost pojavljanja elementov zgodovine kemije v slovenskih osnovnošolskih učbenikih za kemijo v 8. in 9. razredu osnovne šole tako v tekstovnem kot v slikovnem gradivu. Opravljena je tudi vsebinska analiza elementov zgodovine kemije. Pri posameznih učbenikih se pojavljajo razlike glede na količino obravnavane učne vsebine. Analiza, ki je bila izvedena, je pokazala, da so v vseh slovenskih osnovnošolskih učbenikih sicer zajeti elementi zgodovine kemije, a se njihov obseg močno razlikuje tako glede na razred kot tudi glede na posamezen učbenik. Večina elementov zgodovine kemije se pojavi v kemijskih učbenikih za 8. razred, nekaj tudi v kemijskih učbenikih za 9. razred. Elementi zgodovine kemije so v slovenskih osnovnošolskih učbenikih predstavljeni tako skozi tekstovno kot tudi skozi slikovno gradivo, ki pa se v večini primerov smiselno dopolnjujeta. Elementi zgodovine kemije so pomemben del pouka kemije, zato je smotrno, da jih učitelj pri svojem delu uporablja. Z njihovo integracijo v pouk učencem olajša razumevanje učne vsebine in jim kemijo v zgodovinskem sosledju predstavi kot znanost, ki se je razvijala na osnovi človekovih odkritji in pojasnjevanj naravnih pojavov.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: analiza dokumentov
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: PEF - Faculty of Education
• Publisher: [U. Oder]
• Year: 2015
• Number of pages: V f., 32 str.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-72680
• UDC: 54(091)(075.2)(497.4)(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 10712137
• Publication date in RUL: 29.09.2015

ODER, Urška, 2015, Analiza elementov zgodovine kemije v slovenskih osnovnošolskih učbenikih : diplomsko delo [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. U. Oder. [Accessed 18 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=72680

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: The analysis of historical elements of chemistry in Slovenian primary school textbooks

Abstract

In this graduation thesis, historical elements of chemistry in Slovenian primary school textbooks and the frequency of their appearance have been analyzed. The purpose of the thesis is to find out how frequently they appear in Slovenian primary school textbooks for 8th and 9th grade, both in picture and text material. Content analysis has also been made. There are some differences in the quantity of learning content in the specific textbook. The analysis showed that there are some historical elements of chemistry presented, but their extent varies, depending either on grade or on individual textbook. Most historical elements of chemistry occur in 8th grade textbooks, but a few of them also occur in 9th grade textbooks. They are presented through text as well as pictures, mostly complementing each other. Historical elements of chemistry are an important part of chemistry education; therefore, it is important that teachers use them for their work. The integration of history of chemistry elements into chemistry lessons makes it easier for students to understand the material and presents chemistry to them in a reasonable sequence, which shows them that chemistry is a science that was developed based on human discoveries and explanations of natural phenomena.

• Keywords: historical elements of chemistry