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p-adična števila : magistrsko delo
ID Grešak, Rozalija (Author), ID Slapar, Marko (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://pefprints.pef.uni-lj.si/id/eprint/2916 This link opens in a new window

Abstract
Realna števila običajno vpeljemo s pomočjo Dedekindovih rezov. V magistrskem delu se osredotočimo na konstrukcijo realnih števil s pomočjo metrične napolnitve racionalnih števil, torej s pomočjo Cauchyjevih zaporedij. Nato na podoben način konstruiramo p-adična števila, opišemo njihove glavne značilnosti in nekaj njihovih topoloških lastnosti. V nadaljevanju opišemo konstrukcijo kompleksnih p-adičnih števil in primerjamo običajna kompleksna števila s p-adičnimi kompleksnimi števili. Magistrsko delo zaključimo z motivacijo vpeljave p-adičnih števil in primerom njihove uporabe v geometriji.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:realna števila, Cauchyjeva zaporedja, konstrukcija realnih števil
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Publisher:[R. Grešak]
Year:2015
Number of pages:58 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-71826 This link opens in a new window
UDC:511.11(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:10621257 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:29.07.2015
Views:2116
Downloads:205
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:p-adic numbers
Abstract:
The field of real numbers is usually constructed using Dedekind cuts. In these thesis we focus on the construction of the field of real numbers using metric completion of rational numbers using Cauchy sequences. In a similar manner we construct the field of p-adic numbers, describe some of their basic and topological properties. We follow by a construction of complex p-adic numbers and we compare them with the ordinary complex numbers. We conclude the thesis by giving a motivation for the introduction of p-adic numbers and give an example of their use in geometry.

Keywords:p-adic numbers

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