Upravljanje z divjim prašičem (Sus scrofa L.) na območja Zgornje savinjske doline - s poudarkom o škodi na kmetijskih površinah : diplomsko delo - visokošolski strokovni študij

Fale, Rok (author), Adamič, Miha (mentor)

V diplomskem delu je predstavljeno gospodarjenje z divjim prašičem v Kamniško-Savinjskem Lovsko Upravljalskem Območju (LUO). Prikazana je dinamika odstrela od leta 1994-2006, višina škode, ki jo je povzročil divji prašič od leta 2000 - 2006, vremenske razmere, gozdni obrod ter količina pokrmljene koruze. Od leta 2000 naprej se v LUO načrtno znižuje številčnost populacije. Vodstrelu prevladuje ženski spol 52 : 48 glede na starost pa ozimci. Na višinoškode najbolj vpliva odstrel. Največ škode in tudi cenitev je bilo v LUOopravljeno na travnikih, na njivah pa na koruzi oziroma silažni koruzi. Največ škode se pojavi v mesecih april, junij, september in oktober. Krmljenjedivjega prašiča je namenjeno lažjemu odstrelu, ter ne vpliva bistvenona obseg škode. Gozdni obrod vpliva predvsem na boljšo kondicijo divjesvinje in posredno na večji prirastek. Izgube med ozimci so velike v hladnih ter vlažnih mesecih.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: lovstvo, lovska upravljalska območja, Kamniško-Savinjsko LUO
• Work type: Undergraduate thesis
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: BF - Biotechnical Faculty
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [R. Fale]
• Year: 2008
• Number of pages: 70 str.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-37875
• UDC: 630
• COBISS.SI-ID: 2186406
• Publication date in RUL: 10.07.2015

Secondary language

• Language: Unknown
• Title: The management of the wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) in the upper Savinja valley - with emphasis on the damage of agricultural areas

Abstract

In the Bachelor's thesis the management of the wild boars in the Kamniško-Savinjska region is presented. There is a review of kill dynamics from 1994-2006, the amount of damage caused by the wild boars from 2000 to 2006, weather conditions, forest yield and the amount of foddered corn. From the year 2000 on the numerousness of the population in the LUO (hunting management plan) is purposely lowered. In the kill the number of female wild boars 52:48 is prevailing. With regard to age infant wild boars prevail. The amount of damage is most affected by the kill. Within the LUO the most damage and valuation was performed on meadows. In fields the damage was made on corn or ensilaged corn. The uppermost damage is caused in April, June, September and October. The feeding of the wild boar is intended for easier kill and doesnot fundamentally affect the quantity of damage. The forest yield has a good influence on the condition of wild boars and thereby indirectly causes anincreased growth rate. Casualties among infant wild boars are great in the cold and humid months.