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Variabilnost prirastka na različnih višinah v deblu pinije in alepskega bora : diplomsko delo (univerzitetni študij)
ID Novak, Klemen (Author), ID Čufar, Katarina (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Oven, Primož (Reviewer)

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PID: 20.500.12556/rul/e7a685fe-52b5-45bb-8472-c171be0a2ceb

Abstract
Raziskali smo anomalije v rasti branik pinije (Pinus pinea L.) in alepskega bora (Pinus halepensis Mill.) iz kraja Guardamar del Segura v JV Španiji. Iz 6 dreves (po 3 za vsako vrsto bora) smo odvzeli kolute na različnih višinah v deblu, jih gladko obdelali, ter na vsakem analizirali ter datirali branike vzdolž 8-ih različnih radijev. Za analizo smo uporabili programa TSAP in ARSTAN. Nesklenjenih branik je bilo več kot popolnoma izpadlih. Izpad je bil večji pri alepskem boru kot pri piniji. Kazalnik moč signala podpopulacije SSS (subsample signal strength) je pokazal, da za zanesljivost rezultatov analize zadostuje merjenje širin branik vzdolž enega ali dveh radijev na prsni višini v drevesu, če je branike mogoče pravilno datirati. Primerjava kronologije statističnih ostankov (ARSTAN residual) raziskanih dreves z referenčnima kronologijama alepskega bora in pinije iz istega območja kaže, da je bilo naše datiranje nastanka popolnih, nesklenjenih in manjkajočih branik pravilno. Zaporedja širin branik s pravilno določenimi, nesklenjenimi ali izpadlimi branikami so enako uporabna za študij odziva rasti na klimatske dejavnike kot zaporedja brez izpadlih branik. Pri drevesih, kjer predvidevamo veliko izpadlih branik, priporočamo odvzem večjega števila vzorcev pri več drevesih, ali več vzorcev po višini v deblu pri istem drevesu. Glede na specifične lastnosti dreves na posameznih rastiščih, ne moremo podati splošnega napotka za potrebno število vzorcev za dendrokronološke raziskave.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:pinija, Pinus pinea L., alepski bor, Pinus halapensis Mill., dendrokronologija, Guardamar del Segura, JV Španija
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[K. Novak]
Year:2007
Number of pages:XIV, 89 f., [12 f. pril.]
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-237 This link opens in a new window
UDC:630*561.24:582.475
COBISS.SI-ID:1546377 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:11.07.2014
Views:2397
Downloads:289
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Tree-ring variability on different heights in the stems of stone pine and aleppo pine : graduation thesis (university studies)
Abstract:
Anomalies in tree-rings of stone pine (Pinus pinea L.) and Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis Mill.) from Guardamar del Segura in SE Spain were researched. We took discs of wood from different heights in the stems of 6 trees (3 trees of each species), smoothed them, and on each section along 8 radii analysed and dated tree-rings. TSAP and ARSTAN programme were used for analyses. The number of discontinuous tree-rings was higher than the number of missing rings. The number of missing rings was higher in Aleppo pine than in stone pine. Calculated SSS (sub sample signal strength) showed that it is enough to measure tree-ring widths along one or two radii at breast height of a tree if we can date the tree-rings correctly. Comparison between ARSTAN residual chronologies of researched trees with reference chronologies of stone pine and Aleppo pine from the same site confirmed that we correctly dated normal, missing and discontinuous rings. The tree-ring width series with located discontinuous or missing rings proved to be equally useful to study the response of trees to climate as the tree-ring series without such anomalies. In the trees where we expect high level of missing rings we recommend to increase number of sampled trees or to take samples of wood at several heights in the stem of the same tree. Due to particular characteristics of trees from different sites, we can not suggest any common guidelines for necessary number of cores (samples) of wood for dendrochronological analyses.

Keywords:stone pine, Pinus pinea L., Aleppo pine, Pinus halapensis Mill., dendrochronology, Guardamar del Segura, SE Spain

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