Zasnova soseske po merilu človeka Načela oblikovanja s pomočjo analize treh sosesk v Zgornji Šiški

Janež, Nadja (author), Juvančič, Matevž (mentor)

Zelo dolgo se je zanemarjalo merilo človeka pri načrtovanju mest. Spremembe so se začele dogajati, ko je novinarka Jane Jacobs začela opozarjati na umiranje mestnega življenja, in ko je Jan Gehl razložil povezavo med mestom in človeškim zaznavanjem urbanega okolja. Namen diplomskega dela je raziskati načela načrtovanja in oblikovanja mestnega prostora. Preučila sem literaturo avtorjev Jane Jacobs, Jana Gehla in Davida Sima. Najpomembnejša dognanja so sledeča: ulice imajo pomembnejšo vlogo kot se sprva zdi, v mestu je ključna ureditev in organiziranost podrobnosti, saj te naredijo pomembno spremembo, vsa načela merila človeka izhajajo iz morfoloških lastnosti človeka. Iz tega lahko razumem, da temelj načrtovanja po merilu človeka predstavlja razumevanje človekove morfologije, zaznavnih sposobnosti in vedenjskih vzorcev.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: merilo človeka, urbanizem, oblikovanje prostora, javni prostor, zaznavanje prostora, kakovost življenja
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Organization: FA - Faculty of Architecture
• Year: 2026
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-188588
• Publication date in RUL: 24.09.2026

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Neighbourhood design at the human scale Design principles through the analysis of three neighbourhoods in Upper Šiška

Abstract

For a long time, the human scale was neglected in urban planning. Changes began when journalist Jane Jacobs started drawing attention to the decline of urban life and when Jan Gehl explained the connection between the city and human perception of the urban environment. The aim of this thesis is to explore the principles of planning and designing urban space. The literature of Jane Jacobs, Jan Gehl and David Sim was studied. The most important findings are as follows: streets play more important role than may initially appear, the arrangement and organisation of details within the city are crucial, as they can make a significant difference and all principles of human-scale design derive from the morphological characteristics of the human body. rom this, it can be understood that the foundation of human-scale planning lies in understanding human morphology, perceptual abilities and patterns of behaviour.

• Keywords: human scale, urbanism, spatial design, urban space, perception of space, quality of life