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Cyril and Methodius veneration in the Košice diocese with regard to the documents of the local and Universal Church in the first half of the 20th century
ID Lenčiš, Štefan (Author)

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Abstract
The Cyril-Methodist tradition could not develop undisturbed in the territory of present-day Slovakia before 1918, because it carried with it a dangerous Pan-Slavism for the Hungarian political and church elites. Slovaks were gradually inspired by the Cyril-Methodist veneration in Moravia, where annual conventions were held in Velehrad, which made it possible to spread Cyril-Methodist ideas and unionism. Veneration of St. Cyril and Methodius began to develop more intensively in Slovakia only after 1921, after the consecration of the first Catholic bishops, who came from Slovakia. Devín Castle became the center of this cult. In the first half of the 20th century, the Košice diocese was headed by two important bishops – Augustín Fischer-Colbrie and Jozef Čársky. As a bishop, Jozef Čársky (of Slovak origin) was intensively involved in developing Cyril-Methodist veneration, which enabled him to mobilize his diocese for many pastoral activities such as: associations, celebrations, congresses, lectures, collections, homilies, pilgrimages, church constructions, and others. Thanks to the pastoral activities of these bishops, the Košice diocese not only preserved Cyril-Methodist veneration, but also developed and expanded it.

Language:English
Keywords:Cyril-Methodist veneration, bishop, congresses, associations, pastoral activities
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:TEOF - Theological Faculty
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.09.2026
Year:2026
Number of pages:Str. 319-344
Numbering:Letn. 86, [št.] 2
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-188035 This link opens in a new window
UDC:27-5-36(497.12Košice)"1900/1950"
ISSN on article:0006-5722
DOI:10.34291/BV2026/02/Lencis This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:290043651 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:17.09.2026
Views:24
Downloads:4
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Bogoslovni vestnik
Shortened title:Bogosl. vestn.
Publisher:Bogoslovna akademija, Bogoslovna akademija, Teološka fakulteta v Ljubljani, Teološka fakulteta Univerze v Ljubljani, Založba Univerze v Ljubljani
ISSN:0006-5722
COBISS.SI-ID:8745472 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Češčenje Cirila in Metoda v škofiji Košice v luči dokumentov lokalne in vesoljne Cerkve v prvi polovici 20. stoletja
Abstract:
Cirilmetodijska tradicija se na ozemlju današnje Slovaške pred letom 1918 ni mogla razvijati nemoteno – za madžarske politične in cerkvene elite je namreč pomenila nevarnost panslavizma. Sčasoma je Slovake začelo navdihovati češčenje Cirila in Metoda v Velehradu na Moravskem, kjer so letna srečanja omogočila širjenje cirilmetodijskih idej in združevalnih prizadevanj. Češčenje sv. Cirila in Metoda se je na Slovaškem začelo intenzivneje razvijati šele po letu 1921 – po posvetitvi prvih katoliških škofov iz Slovaške. Središče češčenja je postal grad Devín. V prvi polovici 20. stoletja sta škofijo Košice vodila dva pomembna škofa: Augustín Fischer-Colbrie in Jozef Čársky. Jozef Čársky – slovaškega porekla – se je kot škof v razvoj češčenja sv. Cirila in Metoda intenzivno vključil, kar mu je omogočilo, da je svojo škofijo mobiliziral za številne pastoralne dejavnosti, kot so združenja, slovesnosti, kongresi, predavanja, zbiranja, pridige, romanja, gradnja cerkva in drugo. Zahvaljujoč pastoralnim dejavnostim teh škofov je košiška škofija češčenje Cirila in Metoda ne le ohranila, temveč ga je tudi razvila in razširila.

Keywords:češčenje Cirila in Metoda, škof, kongresi, združenja, pastoralne dejavnosti

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