The bachelor's thesis addresses gender inequality in intimate relationships among young adults. The aim of the research was to explore how young adults perceive gender inequality in contemporary partner relationships, in which areas they recognise it as most evident, and how they understand power relations, the division of labour, and generational changes. The theoretical part presents the concept of gender roles, gender stereotypes, gender socialisation, and contemporary forms of gender inequality in the private sphere. Special attention is given to household work, caregiving, and emotional labour as key areas in which gender inequality is reproduced.
The empirical part is based on qualitative research conducted through semi-structured interviews with ten young adults. The findings show that young adults generally support the ideal of gender equality and egalitarian partnerships, while also recognising the persistence of traditional gender roles in everyday relationship practices. Gender inequality is most frequently perceived in the areas of household work, caregiving responsibilities, emotional labour, and the distribution of responsibilities within relationships. Participants observed a reduction in traditional patterns compared to older generation; however, they emphasised that certain forms of inequality still remain. The research also demonstrates that perceptions of partner relationships are strongly influenced by socialisation, family environment, media and broader social norms.
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