Obravnava otrok in mladostnikov s hipertrofično kardiomiopatijo - pregled literature in izkušnje slovenskega centra

Sluga, Metka (author), Ilovar, Saša (author), Topalović, Mirko (author), Mlakar, Gorazd (author), Rus, Rina (author)

Hipertrofična kardiomiopatija je druga najpogostejša oblika kardiomiopatije pri otrocih. V pediatrični populaciji gre za izrazito heterogeno skupino bolezni, ki ima pogosto genetske vzroke ali sodi v sklop osnovne sindromske oz. kronične sistemske bolezni. Namen prispevka je opisati etiologijo in klinično sliko bolezni ter pristop k diagnosticiranju in zdravljenju hipertrofične kardiomiopatije z opisom izkušenj pri obravnavi otrok s hipertrofično kardiomiopatijo na oddelku Službe za kardiologijo Pediatrične klinike Ljubljana.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: sarkomerna kardiomiopatija, srčno popuščanje, nenadna srčna smrt, MRI srca, fibroza
• Work type: Article
• Typology: 1.02 - Review Article
• Organization: MF - Faculty of Medicine
• Publication status: Published
• Publication version: Version of Record
• Year: 2026
• Number of pages: Str. 134-145
• Numbering: Letn. 95, št. 5/6
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-187003
• UDC: 616.12-008.46:616-053.2
• ISSN on article: 1318-0347
• DOI: 10.6016/ZdravVestn.3684
• COBISS.SI-ID: 285928195
• Publication date in RUL: 08.09.2026

Record is a part of a journal

• Title: Zdravniški vestnik : glasilo Slovenskega zdravniškega društva
• Publisher: Slovensko zdravniško društvo
• ISSN: 1318-0347
• COBISS.SI-ID: 32893696

Licences

• License: CC BY-NC 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
• Link: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
• Description: A creative commons license that bans commercial use, but the users don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Management of children and adolescents with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - literature review and experiences of a Slovenian center

Abstract

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the second most common form of cardiomyopathy in children. It represents a highly heterogeneous group of disorders that is often genetically determined or associated with an underlying syndromic or chronic systemic condition. This article aims to describe the etiology and clinical presentation of the disease, as well as the diagnostic and therapeutic approach to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, supplemented by our own experience in the management of children with this condition.

• Keywords: sarcomeric cardiomyopathy, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, cardiac MRI, fibrosis