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Laboratorijsko računalniško oblikovanje začasne protetične oskrbe obrabljenih zob : diplomsko delo
ID Štravs, Ana (Author), ID Oblak, Čedomir (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Rojko, Franc (Comentor), ID Fošnarič, Miha (Reviewer)

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Abstract
Uvod: Digital Smile Design (DSD) je sodobno digitalno orodje za načrtovanje estetske in funkcionalne protetične rehabilitacije. Izboljšuje komunikacijo med zobozdravnikom, zobnim protetikom in pacientom ter pacientu omogoča aktivno sodelovanje pri načrtovanju zdravljenja. S tem postane končni rezultat predvidljivejši in bolje usklajen z načrtom zdravljenja. Digitalna fotografija v programu Smile Design predstavlja osnovo za dvodimenzionalno analizo kliničnega primera ter omogoča vizualizacijo predvidenega končnega videza protetične rehabilitacije. Program 3Shape Dental System omogoča uporabo virtualnega artikulatorja, s katerim je mogoče simulirati različne gibe spodnje čeljusti in analizirati okluzijske odnose. Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti uporabo sodobnih digitalnih tehnologij pri načrtovanju zahtevnejših protetičnih rehabilitacij, zlasti v primerih, ko je potrebna sprememba vertikalne dimenzije griza. Primerjani sta metoda klasičnega načrtovanja in metoda računalniško podprtega načrtovanja protetične oskrbe. Metode dela: Diplomsko delo temelji na pregledu strokovne in znanstvene literature ter na predstavitvi laboratorijskih postopkov izdelave začasne protetične oskrbe v zobnem laboratoriju. Opisani so klasični in digitalni postopki načrtovanja ter izdelave protetične oskrbe. Rezultati: V programu 3Shape Smile Design je bila z uporabo orodja RealView Engine načrtovana začasna protetična oskrba iz polimetilmetakrilata (PMMA). Izdelane so bile tudi šablone za izdelavo začasne protetične oskrbe. Pri njihovi izdelavi so bili poleg digitalnih postopkov uporabljeni tudi klasična laboratorijska modelacija in 3D-natisnjeni modeli. Prikazane in opisane so vse laboratorijske ter klinične faze izdelave začasne protetične oskrbe. Razprava in zaključek: Diplomsko delo prikazuje razlike med klasičnim in računalniško podprtim načrtovanjem začasne protetične oskrbe. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da računalniško podprto načrtovanje omogoča večjo natančnost, boljšo predvidljivost rezultatov ter učinkovitejši potek dela v zobnem laboratoriju. Digitalne tehnologije predstavljajo pomemben napredek pri načrtovanju zahtevnejših protetičnih rehabilitacij, saj izboljšujejo kakovost načrtovanja, komunikacijo med člani zobozdravstvenega tima in končni izid zdravljenja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:diplomska dela, laboratorijska zobna protetika, digital smile design, računalniško načrtovanje, dvig griza, estetskost
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[A. Štravs]
Year:2026
Number of pages:VIII, 30 str., [1] str. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-186294 This link opens in a new window
UDC:616.31
COBISS.SI-ID:289399043 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:30.08.2026
Views:143
Downloads:17
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Laboratory computer-aided design of provisional prosthetic restorations for worn dentition : diploma work
Abstract:
Introduction: Digital Smile Design (DSD) is a modern digital tool for planning esthetic and functional prosthetic rehabilitation. It enhances communication between the dentist, the dental technician, and the patient, while enabling the patient to actively participate in the treatment planning process. This makes the final outcome more predictable and better aligned with the treatment plan. Digital photography within the Smile Design software serves as the basis for two-dimensional analysis of the clinical case and enables visualization of the anticipated final appearance of the prosthetic rehabilitation. The 3Shape Dental System software allows the use of a virtual articulator, which can simulate various mandibular movements and analyze occlusal relationships. Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to present the application of modern digital technologies in planning complex prosthetic rehabilitations, particularly in cases requiring changes to the vertical dimension of occlusion. A comparison is made between the conventional planning method and the computer-aided planning method for prosthetic rehabilitation. Methods: This thesis is based on a review of professional and scientific literature and on the presentation of laboratory procedures for the fabrication of temporary prosthetic restorations in a dental laboratory. Both conventional and digital methods for planning and fabricating prosthetic restorations are described. Results: A temporary prosthetic restoration made of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) was designed in the 3Shape Smile Design software using the RealView Engine tool. Templates for the fabrication of the temporary prosthetic restoration were also produced. Their fabrication involved both digital procedures and conventional laboratory wax-up techniques, as well as 3D-printed models. All laboratory and clinical stages of the fabrication of the temporary prosthetic restoration are presented and described. Discussion and conclusion: This thesis demonstrates the differences between conventional and computer-aided planning of temporary prosthetic restorations. It was found that computer-aided planning provides greater accuracy, improved predictability of treatment outcomes, and a more efficient workflow in the dental laboratory. Digital technologies represent a significant advancement in the planning of complex prosthetic rehabilitations, as they improve the quality of treatment planning, communication among members of the dental team, and the final treatment outcome.

Keywords:diploma theses, laboratory dental prosthetics, digital smile design, computer aided design, rising the vertical dimension of occlusion, aesthetics

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