The paper examines certain aspects of Plotinus’ philosophy, which, in light of the view of ancient philosophy as a way of life, can – or should – be understood, following Pierre Hadot, as a basis for spiritual exercises aimed at transforming one’s life and self. A reader of Plotinus’ texts is offered many opportunities to observe the various ways in which a philosopher can attain his goal, which is the unceasing presence in the intelligible world, ideally culminating in the ultimate step – the mystical experience of the One. Questioning commonly accepted truths, striving to rise above the world of the senses, strengthening the soul through virtue to enhance its impassibility, and above all, maintaining constant spiritual vigilance – these are the challenges faced by the late antique sage, who remains part of human society and is responsible not only for himself, but also for others.
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