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Karakterizacija produktov, nastalih v raztopini tiocianata v acetonitrilu
ID Virtič, Jure (Author), ID Kitanovski, Nives (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V diplomskem delu sem preučeval možnost nastanka 6-metil-1,3,5-triazin-2,4(1H,3H)-ditiona (MTD) oziroma njegove protonirane oblike, 6-metil-2,4-bis(sulfaniliden)-2,3,4,5-tetrahidro-1,3,5-triazin-1-ija (MTDH$^+$), v reakcijskem sistemu tiocianat–acetonitril. Izvedeni so bili reakcijski poskusi s kalijevim in amonijevim tiocianatom pri različnih pogojih, vključno s solvotermalno sintezo ter dodatkom izbranih kovin in njihovih soli. Nastali produkti so bili karakterizirani z infrardečo spektroskopijo, rentgensko praškovno difrakcijo in rentgensko difrakcijo na monokristalu. Novo pripravljeni vzorci niso potrdili nastanka MTD ali sorodnih produktov, saj je IRanaliza pokazala predvsem prisotnost izhodnih tiocianatnih soli. Med vzorci iz prejšnjih raziskav je vzorec NK22 izkazoval največ podobnosti z literaturno opisanimi spektri MTD, vendar njegove identitete z uporabljenimi metodami ni bilo mogoče nedvoumno potrditi. Del diplomskega dela je obsegal tudi analizo in primerjavo predhodno določenih kristalnih struktur spojin MTD in MTDHCl·H$_2$O, pridobljenih iz zmesi produktov predhodnih raziskav v laboratoriju. Opisani so bili molekulska geometrija obeh spojin, njuno kristalno pakiranje in intermolekulske interakcije.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:tiocianat, acetonitril, 6-metil-1, 3, 5-triazin-2, 4(1H, 3H)-dition, 6-metil2, 4-bis(sulfaniliden)-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahidro-1, 3, 5-triazin-1-ijev klorid
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
Year:2026
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-185947 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:290316291 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:24.08.2026
Views:117
Downloads:40
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Characterization of products formed in a solution of thiocyanate in acetonitrile
Abstract:
In this bachelor's thesis, the possibility of forming 6-methyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4(1H,3H)-dithione (MTD) and its protonated form, 6-methyl-2,4-bis(sulfanylidene)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazin-1-ium (MTDH⁺), in the thiocyanate–acetonitrile reaction system was investigated. Reactions involving potassium and ammonium thiocyanate were carried out under various conditions, including solvothermal synthesis and the addition of selected metals and their salts. The obtained products were characterised by infrared spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The newly prepared samples did not confirm the formation of MTD or related products, as IR analysis mainly indicated the presence of the starting thiocyanate salts. Among the samples obtained in previous studies, sample NK22 exhibited the greatest similarity to the literature-reported IR spectra of MTD; however, its identity could not be unambiguously confirmed using the applied analytical methods. Part of this thesis also involved the analysis and comparison of the previously determined crystal structures of MTD and MTDHCl·H$_2$O, which had been isolated from product mixtures obtained during earlier laboratory studies. Their molecular geometry, crystal packing, and intermolecular interactions were analysed and described.

Keywords:thiocyanate, acetonitrile, 6-methyl-1, 3, 5-triazine-2, 4(1H, 3H)-dithione, 6-methyl-2, 4-bis(sulfanylidene)-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydro-1, 3, 5-triazin-1-ium chloride

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