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Telesna dejavnost in duševno zdravje v poporodnem obdobju
ID Antončič, Vida (Author), ID Videmšek, Mateja (Author), ID Dolenc, Maja (Author), ID Kajtna, Tanja (Author)

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Abstract
Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti, ali redna telesna dejavnost pomaga pri zmanjševanju duševnih stisk, predvsem anksioznosti in depresije. Zanimalo nas je tudi, ali obstaja povezava med količino telesne dejavnosti in intenzivnostjo duševnih stisk. Podatke smo zbrali s spletnim vprašalnikom, ki je poleg demografskih podatkov in ugotavljanja stopnje telesne dejavnosti žensk po porodu vključeval tudi standardizirane merske instrumente za oceno anksioznosti (BAI) in depresije (BDI-II). V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 106 žensk v poporodnem obdobju. Rezultati so pokazali, da se simptomi depresivnosti pogosteje pojavljajo pri tistih posameznicah, ki so manj telesno dejavne. Povezava z anksioznostjo ni bila statistično značilna, vendar so bolj dejavne ženske v nekoliko večjem obsegu poročale o boljšem splošnem počutju, večji samozavesti in večji čustveni stabilnosti. Ob hujših duševnih stiskah si strokovno pomoč poišče zelo majhen delež žensk; pogosti razlogi so utrujenost, občutek preobremenjenosti in še vedno prisotna stigma, povezana z duševnim zdravjem. Ugotovili smo, da je telesna dejavnost lahko zelo uporaben in učinkovit način lajšanja duševnih stisk po porodu. Ženskam po porodu bi bilo treba ponuditi več informacij in podpore, in sicer ne le glede telesnega zdravja, temveč tudi duševnega.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:šport, telesna aktivnost, poporodno obdobje, duševne stiske, telesna vadba, poporodna depresija, stigmatizacija
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FŠ - Faculty of Sport
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2025
Number of pages:Str. 41-48
Numbering:Letn. 73, št. 3/4
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-185616 This link opens in a new window
UDC:796.01:616.895.4
ISSN on article:3024-0603
DOI:10.52165/sport.73.3-4.41-48 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:265071875 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:13.08.2026
Views:104
Downloads:47
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Šport
Shortened title:Šport
Publisher:Založba Univerze v Ljubljani
ISSN:3024-0603
COBISS.SI-ID:241824003 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Physical activity and mental health in the postpartum period
Abstract:
The aim of the research was to examine whether regular physical activity helps reduce psychological distress, especially anxiety and depression, and whether there is a correlation between the frequency of exercise and the intensity of mental health problems. Data were collected through an online questionnaire. In addition to demographic information and questions about postpartum physical activity, the questionnaire also included standardized instruments for assessing anxiety (BAI) and depression (BDI-II). A total of 106 women in the postpartum period participated in the study. The results showed that depressive symptoms were more common in women who were less physically active. Although the association between physical activity and anxiety was not statistically confirmed, more active women reported better overall well-being, higher self-confidence, and greater emotional stability. One of the more concerning findings was that only a small number of women sought professional help when facing more serious psychological challenges. The most common reasons for this were fatigue, feeling overwhelmed, and the lingering stigma surrounding mental health issues. Based on these findings, physical activity appears to be a valuable and effective way of coping with emotional difficulties after childbirth. It would be highly important to offer women during the postpartum period more support and clearer information, not only about physical recovery, but also about mental well-being.

Keywords:sport, physical activity, postpartum period, mental health challenges, physical activity, postpartum depression, stigmatization

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