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Slovenija v evropskem prostoru promocije telesne dejavnosti za zdravje : predstavitev in analiza HEPA kazalnikov 2024
ID Besal, Sara (Author), ID Pustivšek, Suzana (Author), ID Pavletič, Poljanka (Author), ID Jurak, Gregor (Author)

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Abstract
V prispevku je na podlagi 23-ih mednarodno primerljivih kazalnikov analizirano stanje in razvoj politik za spodbujanje telesne dejavnosti za krepitev zdravja (angl. Health-Enhancing Physical Activity – HEPA) v Sloveniji, predstavljena primerjava z drugimi državami Evropske unije (EU) in predlagan nadaljnji razvoj tega področja. Nacionalni podatki so bili zbrani v prvi polovici leta 2024. Na osnovi EU HEPA poročila iz istega leta ter nacionalnih poročil je bila izvedena primerjava med državami. Slovenija v celoti dosega 16 kazalnikov, štiri delno, treh pa ne. Med prednostmi izstopajo vseživljenjsko spremljanje telesne zmogljivosti (SLOfit), dostopnost programov Centrov za krepitev zdravja in široko medsektorsko financiranje. Slabosti vključujejo odsotnost nacionalnih priporočil za telesno dejavnost, prilagojenih slovenski populaciji, nizke kompetence nekaterih zdravstvenih delavcev za svetovanje o telesni dejavnosti, pomanjkanje podpore športnim društvom za izvajanje telesne dejavnosti za krepitev zdravja (HEPA programov) in pomanjkanje (HEPA) programov, ki izvajajo telesno dejavnost za krepitev zdravja starejših oseb. Analiza poudarja potrebo po učinkovitejšem medresorskem usklajevanju in vrednotenju politik, oblikovanju nacionalne delovne skupine za HEPA, ki bi vključevala tudi nevladne deležnike in bi preverjala udejanjanje načrtovanih strategij, ter vključevanju dobrih praks, kot sta orodje PA-EPI (angl. The Physical Activity Environement Policy Index) in celostna nacionalna kampanja za promocijo telesne dejavnosti za krepitev zdravja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:šport, telesna dejavnost, krepitev zdravja, HEPA, kazalniki, Slovenija, EU, promocija
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FŠ - Faculty of Sport
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2025
Number of pages:Str. 114-126
Numbering:Letn. 73, št. 3/4
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-185561 This link opens in a new window
UDC:796.01
ISSN on article:3024-0603
DOI:10.52165/sport.73.3-4.114-126 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:265276675 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:10.08.2026
Views:158
Downloads:53
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Šport
Shortened title:Šport
Publisher:Založba Univerze v Ljubljani
ISSN:3024-0603
COBISS.SI-ID:241824003 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Slovenia in the european context of health-enhancing physical activity promotion : presentation and analysis of the 2024 HEPA indicators
Abstract:
In the article we analyzed the status and development of Health-Enhancing Physical Activity (HEPA) promotion policies in Slovenia, based on 23 internationally comparable indicators. It compares them with other EU countries and proposes further development in this area. National data were collected in the first half of 2024 under the coordination of the national HEPA focal point and with the support of representatives from several governmental institutions. A comparison between countries was carried out based on the 2024 EU HEPA report and national reports. Slovenia fully meets 16 indicators, partially meets four, and does not meet three. Strengths include lifelong monitoring of physical fitness (SLOfit), the accessibility of programs at health promotion centres, and broad cross-sectoral funding. Weaknesses include the absence of national physical activity recommendations tailored to the Slovenian population, low competence among some healthcare professionals for physical activity counselling, a lack of support for sports clubs for HEPA, and a lack of HEPA programs for older adults. The analysis calls for stronger intersectoral coordination and systematic policy evaluation. Key actions include forming a national HEPA working group, involving non-governmental stakeholders to oversee the implementation of planned strategies, and adopting best practices, such as the PA-EPI (The Physical Activity Environement Policy Index) tool and a comprehensive national campaign. These measures would bring Slovenia closer to the most advanced European practices and improve the accessibility, quality, and effectiveness of HEPA promotion.

Keywords:sport, health-enhancing physical activity, HEPA, indicators, Slovenia, EU, promotion

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