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Psihološka odpornost pri glasbenikih
ID Goldner, Anika (Author), ID Habe, Katarina (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Magistrska naloga obravnava psihološko odpornost mladih glasbenikov v kontekstu akademskega izobraževanja ter osvetljuje dejavnike, ki vplivajo na njihovo sposobnost soočanja s pritiskom, negotovostjo in stalno javno izpostavljenostjo. Čeprav se ti dejavniki pogosto dojemajo kot individualne značilnosti, številni avtorji poudarjajo, da so rezultat prepleta osebnostnih dejavnikov, institucionalnih okoliščin in socialnega okolja. Navedeni ključni dejavniki – kot npr. pritisk, perfekcionizem, izvajalska anksioznost, kompetentnost – sami po sebi niso nujno negativni – prav oni včasih omogočajo, da se občutja nepredvidljivosti v povezavi z lastno kompetentnostjo v določeni situaciji preoblikujejo v priložnost za rast. V nalogi so predstavljene različne definicije psihološke odpornosti, ki se razume kot dinamičen proces razvoja strategij spoprijemanja s stresom in izzivi. Raziskave kažejo, da imajo študenti glasbe pogosto višjo stopnjo anksioznosti in depresije kot vrstniki, kar še povečuje pomen krepitve psihološke odpornosti. Psihološka odpornost se kaže v načinu interpretacije izzivov – ali posameznik zahtevne situacije razume kot grožnjo lastni vrednosti ali kot priložnost za razvoj. V tem kontekstu imajo pomembno vlogo samoučinkovitost, čustvena regulacija, pozitivna naravnanost ter sposobnost refleksije lastnih izkušenj. Institucionalni dejavniki vključujejo študijske obremenitve, tekmovalno vzdušje in kakovost povratnih informacij profesorjev. Socialni dejavniki, kot so podpora vrstnikov, družine, ansambelsko muziciranje in kolektivne izkušnje, predstavljajo pomembne varovalne mehanizme, ki krepijo občutek pripadnosti in zmanjšujejo občutke osamljenosti. Pedagoški pristopi se kažejo kot ključen element pri oblikovanju občutka varnosti in spodbujanju pozitivnega razvoja študentov. Magistrska naloga poudarja, da psihološka odpornost ni statična lastnost, temveč proces, ki se razvija skozi izkušnje, odnose in institucionalne vplive. Predstavljene so tudi strategije, s katerimi je mogoče sistematično krepiti notranje vire in moči ter izboljševati varovalne dejavnike: mentorski pristopi, trening sočutja do sebe. V zaključku je poudarjeno, da je psihološka odpornost ključen dejavnik za umetniški in osebnostni razvoj mladih glasbenikov. Njeno načrtno razvijanje omogoča, da se izzivi preobrazijo v priložnosti za rast, oblikovanje in doseganje dolgoročne profesionalne uspešnosti.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:psihološka odpornost, mladi glasbeniki, perfekcionizem, izvajalska anksiozost, glasbeno izobraževanje, pedagoški pristopi
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:AG - Academy of Music
Year:2026
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-184503 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:286279939 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:09.07.2026
Views:166
Downloads:58
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Psychological resilience in musicians
Abstract:
The master’s thesis examines the psychological resilience of young musicians within the context of higher music education and explores the factors that influence their ability to cope with pressure, uncertainty, and continuous public exposure. Although these factors are often perceived as individual characteristics, numerous authors emphasize that they result from the interplay of personal traits, institutional circumstances, and the social environment. Pressure, perfectionism, performance anxiety, and questions of competence are not inherently negative; on the contrary, they may create conditions in which feelings of unpredictability related to one’s perceived competence in a given situation can be transformed into opportunities for growth. The thesis presents various definitions of psychological resilience, understood as a dynamic process of developing coping strategies for stress and challenges. Research indicates that music students frequently experience higher levels of anxiety and depression than their peers, further highlighting the importance of systematically strengthening resilience. Psychological resilience is reflected in the way individuals interpret challenges - whether demanding situations are perceived as threats to personal worth or as opportunities for development. In this context, self-efficacy, emotional regulation, positive orientation, and the capacity for self- reflection play a significant role. Institutional factors include academic workload, a competitive atmosphere, and the quality of feedback provided by professors. Social factors, such as support from peers and family, ensemble performance, and collective experiences, represent important protective mechanisms that enhance a sense of belonging and reduce feelings of isolation. Pedagogical approaches emerge as a key element in fostering a sense of safety and supporting students’ positive development. The thesis emphasizes that psychological resilience is not a static trait but a process that develops through experiences, relationships, and institutional influences. It also presents strategies through which internal resources can be systematically strengthened and protective factors enhanced, including mentorship-based approaches and self-compassion training. In conclusion, psychological resilience is identified as a crucial factor in the artistic and personal development of young musicians. Its deliberate cultivation enables challenges to be transformed into opportunities for growth, self- formation, and the achievement of long-term professional success.

Keywords:Psychological resilience, young musicians, perfectionism, performance anxiety, music education, pedagogical approaches

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