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Pasovna struktura in simetrija superprevodne reže v dopiranem FeSe
ID Klopčič, Urh (Author), ID Arčon, Denis (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Dopiran železov superprevodnik Li$_x$(C$_5$H$_5$N)$_y$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ z $x \sim 0.6$ in $y \sim 0.7-0.9$ je raziskan z uporabo jedrske magnetne resonance ali NMR. Meritve spinsko-mrežnega relaksacijskega časa $T_1$ na selenovih jedrih, ki so kot del FeSe ravnin ključnega pomena za superprevodnost, pokažejo nekonvencionalno superprevodnost pod kritično temperaturo $T_c = 39\,\mathrm{K}$. Temperaturna odvisnost $T_1$ v superprevodni fazi je skladna s tako imenovano $s^\pm$ simetrijo superprevodne reže. V normalni fazi selenov $T_1$ in frekvenčni premik njegovega NMR spektra sledita nenavadno močni temperaturni odvisnosti, ki ju opišemo z večpasovnim modelom, kjer je zgornji rob enega od pasov za $\tilde{\Delta} = 58\,\mathrm{meV}$ pod Fermijevo energijo. Meritve litijevih NMR spektrov pokažejo, da ima litij pasivno vlogo pri določanju elektronskih lastnosti v normalni in superprevodni fazi. Pomemben je zgolj z vidika dopiranja in strukturne stabilnosti materiala. Izredno počasna relaksacija litijevih jeder namiguje na popolnoma razklopljene ravnine FeSe in dvodimenzionalno fiziko v njih.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:nekonvencionalna superprevodnost, železovi superprevodniki, elektronska pasovna struktura, simetrija superprevodne reže, NMR
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FMF - Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Year:2026
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-184468 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:285856771 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:08.07.2026
Views:209
Downloads:102
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Band structure and superconducting gap symmetry of doped FeSe
Abstract:
A doped iron-based superconductor Li$_x$(C$_5$H$_5$N)$_y$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ with $x \sim 0.6$ and $y \sim 0.7-0.9$ is investigated using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Measurements of the spin-lattice relaxation time $T_1$ on selenium nuclei, which are key to superconductivity as a part of the FeSe planes, reveal unconventional superconductivity below the critical temperature $T_c = 39\,\mathrm{K}$. Temperature dependence of $T_1$ in the superconducting state is consistent with the so-called $s^\pm$ symmetry of the superconducting gap. In the normal state, the selenium $T_1$ and the frequency shift of its NMR spectrum follow an unusually strong temperature dependence, which is described using a multiband model with one of the valence bands having its upper edge at $\tilde{\Delta} = 58\,\mathrm{meV}$ below the Fermi energy. Measurements of lithium NMR spectra show that lithium plays a passive role in determining electronic characteristics in the normal and the superconducting state. It is important solely from the perspective of doping and structural stability of the material. Extremely slow relaxation of lithium nuclei suggests completely decoupled FeSe planes and two-dimensional physics within them.

Keywords:unconventional superconductivity, iron-based superconductors, electron band structure, superconducting gap symmetry, NMR

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