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Zanesljivost distribucijskega elektroenergetskega sistema v Sloveniji
ID Kožar, Anže (Author), ID Čepin, Marko Tomaž (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Diplomsko delo obravnava analizo zanesljivosti distribucijskega sistema v Sloveniji, ki predstavlja ključni element za zagotavljanje gospodarske stabilnosti in delovanje ključne infrastrukture. Namen dela je izvesti celovito oceno tehničnih kazalnikov zanesljivosti v obdobju zadnjih desetih let, ter ovrednotiti učinkovitost omrežja. Metodologija temelji na interpretaciji klasičnih kazalnikov zanesljivosti. Delo vključuje tudi primerjalno analizo med distribucijskim in prenosnim sistemom v Sloveniji, ter mednarodno primerjavo znotraj Evropske unije s sistemi na drugih celinah. Rezultati kažejo na splošno izboljšanje robustnosti sistema v normalnih obratovalnih pogojih skozi opazovana leta, vendar so te zelo odvisne od ekstremnih vremenskih pojavov, kar potrjujeta tudi dva ekstremna dogodka: žledolom leta 2014 in poplave v letu 2023. Ugotovljena je bila tudi visoka povezava zanesljivosti sistema med stopnjo pokablitve in kazalnikom prekinitve. Regionalna analiza Slovenije je razkrila specifične izzive posameznih elektrodistribucijskih podjetij, kjer na njihove rezultate močno vpliva geografska razgibanost in tip omrežja. V zaključku je izpostavljeno, da bi razvoj distribucijskih podjetij v prihodnosti moral biti usmerjen v ohranjanje zanesljivosti in v digitalizacijo. Poudarjena je nujnost nadgradnje nizkonapetostnega nivoja in povečanje investicij v ruralnih območjih. V prihodnosti je videti tudi velik izziv zelenega prehoda, kjer se odvija elektrifikacija ogrevanja ter mobilnosti.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:zanesljivost oskrbe, distribucijski sistem, kazalnik, SAIDI, SAIFI, kakovost napetosti, neprekinjenost.
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Year:2026
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-183945 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:22.06.2026
Views:23
Downloads:2
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Reliability of distribution electric power system in Slovenia
Abstract:
This thesis analyses the reliability of the electricity distribution system in Slovenia, which represents a key element for ensuring economic stability and the functioning of critical infrastructure. The aim of the work is to carry out a comprehensive assessment of technical reliability indicators over the last ten years and to evaluate network performance. The methodology is based on the interpretation of classical reliability indicators. The work also includes a comparative analysis between the distribution and transmission systems in Slovenia, as well as an international comparison within the European Union and with systems on other continents. The results indicate a general improvement in system robustness under normal operating conditions over the observed period, although performance is highly dependent on extreme weather events — as confirmed by two extreme events: the ice storm of 2014 and the floods of 2023. A strong correlation was identified between system resilience and the degree of cable network penetration. The regional analysis of Slovenia revealed specific challenges faced by individual electricity distribution companies, where results are strongly influenced by geographical terrain and network type. In conclusion, it is highlighted that the future development of distribution companies should be directed towards strategic resilience and digitalisation. The necessity of upgrading the low-voltage level with SCADA systems and increasing investments in rural areas is emphasised. A significant future challenge is also the green transition, where the mass electrification of heating and mobility presents both an opportunity and a strain on existing network infrastructure.

Keywords:supply reliability, distribution system, indicator, SAIDI, SAIFI, power quality, continuity of supply

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