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Analiza in predlogi izboljšanja ergonomije delovnih mest v storitvenem podjetju
ID Žgajnar, Marcel (Author), ID Stanković Elesini, Urška (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V diplomskem delu je bila obravnavana ergonomija delovnih mest v pisarni produkcijske ekipe podjetja NIL d. o. o. Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti, ali so delovna mesta produkcijske ekipe ergonomsko ustrezno zasnovani, in v primeru neskladnosti s priporočili predlagati izboljšave, ki bi pozitivno vplivale na počutje zaposlenih ter zmanjšale tveganje za zdravstvene težave. V eksperimentalnem delu je bila izvedena analiza mikroklimatskih pogojev z orodji, kot so higrometer, termometer in merilni trak, ter spletnimi programi in aplikacijami, kot so SunCalc, Lux Light Meter in Decibel X. Nato je bila opravljena analiza delovnih mest z uporabo spletnih programov Office Ergonomics Calculator in Computer Mouse Size Calculator. Dodatno sta bili preverjeni drža zaposlenih med sedenjem in ocena gibalnega neudobja. Vse meritve so bile primerjane z ergonomsko optimalnimi vrednostmi za pisarniško delo v sedečem položaju. Rezultati so pokazali, da so delovna mesta zaposlenih v ergonomskem smislu neustrezno urejena, vendar se tega večinoma ne zavedajo oziroma ne vedo, kako bi jih pravilno preuredili. Na podlagi rezultatov so bili predlagani ukrepi za njihovo izboljšanje. Končni cilj je bil prikazati podrobnosti na delovnem mestu, ki lahko sčasoma vplivajo na zdravje in katerih se večina ljudi, ki delo opravljajo v sedečem položaju, ne zaveda, ter kako te podrobnosti nasloviti in si s tem izboljšati kakovost dela ter zmanjšati tveganje za zdravstvene težave.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:ergonomija, delovno mesto, sedeči položaj, gibalno neudobje
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:NTF - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering
Year:2026
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-182957 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:29.05.2026
Views:146
Downloads:105
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Analysis and recommendations for improving workplace ergonomics in service company
Abstract:
The thesis addressed the ergonomics of workstations in the office of the production team at NIL d. o. o. The research aimed to determine whether the production team's office is ergonomically designed and, in cases of non-compliance with recommendations, to propose improvements that would affect employee well-being positively and reduce the risk of health problems. In the experimental part, an analysis of microclimatic conditions was carried out using instruments, such as a hygrometer, thermometer, and measuring tape, as well as online tools, such as SunCalc, Lux Light Meter, and Decibel X. This was followed by a workstation analysis using the online programs Office Ergonomics Calculator and Computer Mouse Size Calculator. Additionally, the sitting posture of employees and an assessment of movement discomfort were evaluated. All measurements were compared against ergonomically optimal values for seated office work. The results showed that all analyzed employees had incorrectly configured workstations from an ergonomic standpoint, and that most of them were largely unaware of this or did not know how to properly readjust them. Based on the results, measures were proposed to improve the ergonomics of the work environment. The ultimate goal was to highlight the details in the workplace that can affect health (details that most people who perform their work in a seated position are unaware of), gradually, and to show how to address these details to improve the quality of work and reduce the risk of health problems.

Keywords:ergonomics, workplace, sitting position, movement discomfort

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