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Eunomios, ein Meister des Wortes? Das Lob der Gegner und dessen Ambivalenz
ID Cedilnik, Alenka (Author)

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Language:German
Keywords:Evnomij, Sokrat Sholastik, Sozomen, Rufin, Filostorgij, ambivalentnost hvale, cerkveni zgodovinarji, kapadokijski cerkveni očetje, ambivalentnost hvale, 4.-5.st.
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:29.12.2025
Year:2025
Number of pages:Str. 49-70
Numbering:Letn. 7, št. 2
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-180429 This link opens in a new window
UDC:821.14'02.09
ISSN on article:2670-6210
DOI:10.4312/clotho.7.2.49-70 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:270498051 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:09.03.2026
Views:162
Downloads:44
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Clotho
Publisher:Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete, Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete, Založba Univerze v Ljubljani, University of Ljubljana Press
ISSN:2670-6210
COBISS.SI-ID:300877824 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Eunomius, a master of words? The ambivalence of his opponents’ praise
Abstract:
This article offers a chronological overview of the reactions of the Cappadocian Church Fathers – Basil the Great, Gregory of Nazianzus, and Gregory of Nyssa – to the Anomoean doctrine of Eunomius, as well as the portrayal of their dispute in the accounts of fourth­ and early fifth­century church historians: Socrates Scholasticus, Sozomen, Rufinus, and Philostorgius. Particular attention is devoted to Eunomius’ linguistic and dialectical prowess because it appears that these very abilities earned him a certain distinction even among his pro­Nicene adversaries, despite his position as one of the leading advocates of the pro­Arian cause. Although the Arian dispute was formally conclu­ded at the Council of Constantinople in 381, divisions persisted into the first half of the fifth century between pro­Nicene historians and those sympathetic to the pro­Arian orientation. Consequently, their evaluations of Eunomius are inevitably shaped by their theological commitments. Yet, irrespective of the side these authors supported, all concur in portraying Eunomius as a great master of words. At first glance, this appears to be a strength acknowledged even by his oppo­nents, but in reality this is not the case; their praise functions as a subtle yet devastating critique aimed at Eunomius’ complete discreditation.Članek prinaša kronološki pregled odziva kapadokijskih cerkvenih očetov, Bazilija Velikega, Gregorja iz Nazianza in Gregorja iz Nise, na Evnomijev anomojski nauk in predstavlja, kako so njihov spor z Evnomijem v svojih poročilih ubesedili cerkveni zgodovinarji 4. in prve polovice 5. stoletja, Sokrat Sholastik, Sozomen, Rufin in Filostorgij. Posebno pozornost posveča Evnomijevim govorniškim in dialektičnim spretnostim, saj se zdi, da je Evnomij, čeprav je bil eden glavnih predstavnikov pro­arijanske usmeritve, prav zaradi teh spretnosti pri svojih nicejskih nasprotnikih užival poseben sloves. Kljub temu da je koncil v Konstantinoplu leta 381 formalno zaključil arijanski spor, so bili cerkveni zgodovinarji v prvi polovici 5. stoletja še vedno razdeljeni na tiste, ki so zagovarjali nicejsko usmeritev, in tiste, ki so sledili pro­arijanski. Teološko prepričanje izbranih avtorjev je v vseh vidikih določalo njihovo oceno Evnomija. A čeprav je njihovo mnenje o Evnomiju sicer povsem različno, ga vsi – ne glede na njihovo opredelitev v teološkem sporu – predstavljajo kot mojstra besede. Na prvi pogled se torej zdi, da gre za odliko, ki jo Evnomiju priznavajo tudi njegovi nasprotniki. Vendar v resnici ni tako. Hvala, izražena s strani nasprotnikov, je uničujoča kritika, katere cilj je popolna degra­dacija Evnomija.

Keywords:Eunomius, Socrates Scholasticus, Sozomen, Rufinus, Philostorgius, church historians, Cappadocian Church Fathers, ambivalence of praise, 4th-5th century

Projects

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:6316-9/2024-254
Name:Drugo - ARIS
Acronym:ARIS

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