Poželenje in prezir : ženske v italijanskem futurizmu

Lipoglavšek, Manca (author)

Diskurz o spolu v zgodovinskih avantgardnih gibanjih, še posebej pa v italijanskem futurizmu, je kompleksen in interno kontradiktoren. A številne umetnice, ki so delovale znotraj italijanskega futurističnega gibanja, so v futurističnem uporu proti tradicionalnim konservativnim vrednotam in sentimentalizmu našle mesto za umetniško udejstvovanje. Futuristke in sopotnice futurizma, kot so Sibilla Aleramo, Mina Loy, Valentine de Saint-Point, Enif Robert, Rosa Rosà, Benedetta Cappa Marinetti, Magamal, Maria Ginanni, Maria Goretti, Gianinna Censi, Barbara, Regina, Marisa Mori, Rosetta Amadori Depero ter Luce in Elica Balla, so s svojimi umetniškimi deli ustvarjale radikalno novo pojmovanje spola v eksplicitnem nasprotju s tedaj uveljavljenimi standardi ženskosti. Članek raziskuje, kako so te futuristične in avantgardne umetnice v svojem delu obravnavale spol, kakšno je bilo njihovo mesto v futurizmu in kako so umetnice skozi futuristično estetiko in strategije iskale (ali našle) pot do emancipacije.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: futurizem, feminizem, spol, ženske v futurizmu, avantgardna gibanja
• Work type: Article
• Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
• Organization: AGRFT - Academy of Theatre, Radio, Film and Television
• Publication status: Published
• Publication version: Version of Record
• Year: 2025
• Number of pages: Str. 222-238
• Numbering: Let. 13, št. 1
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-179435
• UDC: 7.037.3(450)
• ISSN on article: 1855-4539
• DOI: 10.51937/Amfiteater-2025-1/222-238
• COBISS.SI-ID: 240477699
• Publication date in RUL: 13.02.2026

Record is a part of a journal

• Title: Amfiteater : revija za teorijo scenskih umetnosti
• Publisher: Akademija za gledališče, radio, film in televizijo, Društvo gledaliških kritikov in teatrologov Slovenije, Akademija za gledališče, radio, film in televizijo, Društvo gledaliških kritikov in teatrologov Slovenije, Akademija za gledališče, radio, film in televizijo, Slovenski gledališki inštitut, Slovenski gledališki inštitut, = Slovenian Theatre Institute, Založba Univerze v Ljubljani, = University of Ljubljana Press
• ISSN: 1855-4539
• COBISS.SI-ID: 239685632

Licences

• License: CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
• Link: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
• Description: This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Contempt and desire : women in Italian Futurism

Abstract

The discourse on gender in the historical avant-garde movements, especially in Italian Futurism, is complex and internally contradictory. However, many female artists found an avenue for artistic engagement in the Futurist rebellion against traditional conservative values and sentimentalism. Female Futurists or female artists associated with the Futurist movement – such as Sibilla Aleramo, Mina Loy, Valentine de Saint-Point, Enif Robert, Rosa Rosà, Benedetta Cappa Mainetti, Magamal, Maria Ginanni, Maria Goretti, Gianinna Censi, Barbara, Regina, Marisa Mori, Rosetta Amadori Depero, and Luce and Elica Balla – created in their art a radically new conception of gender that explicitly challenged the prevailing standards of femininity. This article explores how the female Futurists addressed gender in their art, their role within the Futurist movement, and how female artists sought (or found) a path to emancipation through Futurist aesthetics and strategies

• Keywords: Futurism, feminism, gender, women of Futurism, avant-garde movements