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Vloga slikanic pri razumevanju in uravnavanju neugodnih čustev v predšolskem obdobju
ID Klemenc, Eva (Author), ID Dolenc, Petra (Author), ID Zorman, Barbara (Author)

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Abstract
Kot večkodna besedila so slikanice posebej primerne za spodbujanje empatije in teorije uma. Premišljeno posredovanje slikanic otrokom v predšolskem obdobju lahko izboljša sposobnosti prepoznavanja, razumevanja in izražanja čustev ter omogoči prenos znanja o strategijah uravnavanja čustev iz slikanic v lastna življenja. V prispevku predstavljamo raziskavo o načrtovanju, izvedbi in evalvaciji posredovanja štirih slikanic na temo neugodnih čustev v dveh skupinah predšolskih otrok v starosti od štiri do šest let. Posredovanje slikanic je potekalo v skladu s temeljnimi načeli komunikacijske didaktike književnosti oz. posredovanja večkodnih besedil. Predvsem v fazah izražanja vtisov oz. poustvarjanja estetskega doživetja smo opazovali, kako se dojemanje neugodnih čustev, ki jih predstavljajo slikanice, odraža v odzivih otrok, natančneje v njihovih govornih, likovnih in telesnih poustvaritvah, ter kako so otroci čustva, predstavljena v slikanicah, povezovali z lastnimi izkušnjami.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:slovenska književnost, nizozemska književnost, ameriška književnost, otroška književnost, slikanica, branje, čustva, neugodna čustva, zgodnje otroštvo, vrtec, slikanice
Typology:1.16 - Independent Scientific Component Part or a Chapter in a Monograph
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2025
Number of pages:Str. 151-157
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-179256 This link opens in a new window
UDC:821.163.6.09-93
DOI:10.4312/Obdobja.44.151-157 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:259115523 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:09.02.2026
Views:346
Downloads:86
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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:Čustva in slovenska književnost
Editors:Alojzija Zupan Sosič
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:Založba Univerze
Year:2025
ISBN:978-961-297-712-2
COBISS.SI-ID:256053251 This link opens in a new window
Collection title:Zbirka Obdobja
Collection numbering:44
Collection ISSN:1408-211X

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:
As multimodal texts, picture books are particularly suitable for promoting empathy and theory of mind. Thoughtful presentation of picture books to preschool children can, among other things, improve their ability to recognize, understand, and express emotions (and facilitate the transfer of knowledge about emotion regulation strategies from picture books to their own lives). This article presents a study based on the design, implementation, and evaluation of presenting four picture books about unpleasant emotions to two groups of preschool children four to six years old. The picture books were presented according to the basic principles of communicative literature teaching and the principles of teaching multimodal texts. Particularly in the phase of expressing the children’s aesthetic experience, it was observed how the unpleasant emotions represented in the picture books were reflected in the children’s reactions, especially in their linguistic, visual, and physical recreations of the picture books, and how the children related the emotions presented in these books to their own experiences.

Keywords:Slovenian literature, American literature, Dutch literature, children's literature, picture book, reading, emotions, unpleasant emotions, early childhood, preschool, picture books

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