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Raziskovanje subjektivne izkušnje v ustvarjalnem procesu : mikrofenomenološki pogled na oblikovanje dramskega lika in odrskega govora
ID Vrtačnik, Martin (Author)

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Abstract
Članek obravnava mikrofenomenološki intervju kot metodo za raziskovanje subjektivne izkušnje (gledališkega) igralca v procesu oblikovanja dramskega lika in odrskega govora. Analiza intervjuja z izbrano gledališko igralko osvetljuje proces vzpostavljanja povezave z besedilom prek slušnih, kinestetičnih in čustvenih zaznav. Osrednji poudarek raziskave je študija (ne)organskosti govora in vpliva zvočnih podob na interpretacijo besedila, kar ima neposredne posledice za sodobno gledališkolektorsko prakso. Raziskava prispeva k teoretični in praktični utemeljitvi igralsko-lektorskega pristopa, ki presega konvencionalno zagotavljanje jezikovne pravilnosti ter vključuje iskanje povezav med jezikom, telesom in čustvi. Rezultati potrjujejo, da subjektivna izkušnja igralca, ki določene replike doživlja kot »neorganske«, kaže na potrebo po razširjeni vlogi jezikovnega svetovalca, ki presega tehnično svetovanje ter vključuje usklajevanje govorne izvedbe z igralčevimi telesnimi in čustvenimi procesi. Takšen pristop omogoča globljo povezavo med (gledališkim) igralcem in besedilom ter prispeva k večji avtentičnosti gledališke predstave. Mikrofenomenološki intervju se je izkazal za učinkovito orodje za raziskovanje predreflektivnih vidikov ustvarjalnega procesa, saj omogoča sistematično analizo individualnih percepcij in izkušenj. Ugotovitve raziskave so uporabne tako v kontekstu gledališkega lektoriranja kot v širšem kontekstu igralske pedagogike, režije ter metodoloških pristopov k raziskovanju govora in jezikovne interpretacije v uprizoritvenih umetnostih.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:mikrofenomenološki intervju, oblikovalec govora, gledališki lektor, igralec, gledališki igralec, odrski govor, dramski lik, subjektivna izkušnja
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:AGRFT - Academy of Theatre, Radio, Film and Television
FF - Faculty of Arts
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2025
Number of pages:Str. 15-32
Numbering:Letn. 19, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-178675 This link opens in a new window
UDC:808.55:792.02
ISSN on article:1854-9632
DOI:10.4312/ars.19.1.15-32 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:270068227 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:05.03.2026
Views:274
Downloads:170
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Ars & humanitas : revija za umetnost in humanistiko
Publisher:Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete, Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete, Založba Univerze v Ljubljani
ISSN:1854-9632
COBISS.SI-ID:233246720 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Investigating subjective experience in the creative process : a microphenomenological approach to the design of the dramatic figure and stage speech
Abstract:
The paper deals with the microphenomenological interview as a method for investigating the subjective experience of the (theatre) actor in the process of the formation of the dramatic figure and stage speech. The analysis of an interview with a selected theatre actress sheds light on the process of establishing a connection with the text through aural, kinaesthetic and emotional perceptions. The central focus of the research is the study of the (in)organicity of speech and the influence of sound images on the interpretation of the text, which has direct implications for contemporary lectorial practice in the theatre. The research contributes to the theoretical and practical grounding of an actor-lecturer approach that goes beyond the conventional assurance of linguistic correctness and includes the search for connections between language, body and emotions. The results confirm that the actor’s subjective experience of certain lines as “inorganic” suggests the need for an expanded role of the language consultant, which goes beyond technical advice to include the coordination of speech performance with the actor’s bodily and emotional processes. Such an approach allows for a deeper connection between the (theatre) actor and the text, and contributes to a greater authenticity of the stage play. The microphenomenological interview proves to be an effective tool for exploring the pre-reflective aspects of the creative process, as it allows for a systematic analysis of individual perceptions and experiences. The findings of the research are applicable both in the context of lectorial practice in the theatre, and in the broader context of acting pedagogy, directing, and methodological approaches to research on speech and language interpretation in the performing arts.

Keywords:microphenomenological interview, language consultant, speech designer, actor, theatre actor, stage speech, dramatic figure, subjective experience

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