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Nujno dedovanje na prepihu časa
ID Žnidaršič Skubic, Viktorija (Author)

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Abstract
Avtorica obravnava aktualno dednopravno problematiko nujnega dedovanja z vidika nacionalnega in primerjalnega prava, predvsem pa tudi v luči potreb po novi ureditvi tega področja v Republiki Sloveniji. Nujno dedovanje je največja omejitev zapustnikovi svobodi testiranja, ki je utemeljena na avtonomiji posameznika kot eni najvišje zavarovanih dobrin v dobi liberalnega individualizma. Kljub temu skorajda povsod po svetu (izjema so države sistema common law) poznajo določeno vrsto obligatorne participacije najožjih zapustnikovih sorodnikov na delu njegove zapuščine. Postavlja se vprašanje, ali je taka ureditev še primerna oziroma ali zahteva po varovanju družinske solidarnosti na ta način ne gre predaleč. Posamezne države se različno odzivajo na moderne demografske in druge trende, ki zahtevajo spremembe dednopravne zakonodaje. Prispevek predstavlja različne vidike, ki jih osvetljujeta primerjalno pravo in teorija, ki argumentirajo tako obstoj kot tudi odpravo instituta oziroma njegovo podreditev elementu izkazanih potreb nujnih dedičev. Avtorica predstavi svoje stališče glede problematike noveliranja tega področja v slovenski zakonodaji.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:nujno dedovanje, nujni dediči, nujni delež, dolžni delež, sistemi nujnega dedovanja, dedovanje in nasledstvo
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2025
Number of pages:Str. 11-27
Numbering:2025
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-178033 This link opens in a new window
UDC:347.65/.68
ISSN on article:1855-5861
COBISS.SI-ID:264790531 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:20.01.2026
Views:539
Downloads:159
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Pravni letopis ... : znanstvena revija Inštituta za primerjalno pravo pri Pravni fakulteti v Ljubljani
Publisher:Inštitut za primerjalno pravo pri Pravni fakulteti v Ljubljani
ISSN:1855-5861
COBISS.SI-ID:243689472 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Compulsory inheritance at the crossroads of time
Abstract:
The author discusses the current inheritance law issues of compulsory inheritance from the perspective of national and comparative law, and especially in light of the need for new regulations in this area in the Republic of Slovenia. Compulsory inheritance represents the great est restriction on the testator’s freedom to make a will, which is based on the autonomy of the individual as one of the most highly protected goods in the age of liberal individualism. Nevertheless, almost everywhere in the world (with the exception of common law countries), there is a certain type of mandatory participation of the testator’s closest relatives in a certain part of his or her estate. The question arises as to whether such a regulation is still appropriate or whether the requirement to protect family solidarity in this way goes too far. Individual countries respond differently to modern demographic and other trends that dictate changes in inheritance law. This article presents various aspects highlighted by comparative law and theory, which argue both for the existence and the abolition of the institution, or its subordination to the demonstrated needs of the forced heirs. The author presents her views on the issue of amending this area of Slovenian law.

Keywords:compulsory inheritance, forced heirs, forced share, compulsory portion, systems of forced succession

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