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Bakrovi karboksilati pri zaščiti lesa; dolžina karboksilatne verige in dodatni ligandi
ID Glojek, Neža (Author), ID Kozlevčar, Bojan (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Izvedla sem sinteze v različnih sistemih z bakrovimi(2+) ioni in s tremi vrstami anionskih alifatskih karboksilatov (propanoat L$^{C3}$, heksanoat L$^{C6}$ in nonanoat L$^{C9}$), ki se razlikujejo po dolžini verige. Vsem sem dodala tudi eno piridinsko spojino, nikotinamid L$^1$, 3-hidroksipiridin L$^2$, 2-hidroksipiridin L$^3$ in 2-aminopiridin L$^4$. Vse te sinteze so bile opravljene pri treh različnih koncentracijah v vodi. Uporabila sem IR spektroskopijo za analizo produktov. Največ trdne snovi z najboljšimi izkoristki se je izločilo pri uporabi L$^2$. Spojina [Cu(L$^{C6}$)$_2$(L$^2$)$_2$]n je že bila opisana. Pri L$^3$ se je trdni produkt s tem piridinskim ligandom izločil le pri propanoatu L$^{C3}$ pri najvišji uporabljeni koncentraciji. Uporaba L$^1$ in L$^4$ vodi do produktov s temi molekulami, ki pa se spreminjajo glede na koncentracijo in dolžino verige. Za nanos, ki bi se najmanj spreminjal ob prisotnosti dodatne vode, se najbolje izkaže nonanoatni anion L$^{C9}$ ob L$^2$.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:bakrovi karboksilati, piridinski ligandi, bakrov acetat dihidrat, koordinacijske spojine
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
Year:2026
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-177947 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:266751747 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:14.01.2026
Views:149
Downloads:46
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Copper carboxylates in wood preservation; carboxylate chain length and additional ligands
Abstract:
Syntheses in several systems with copper(2+) ions and three types of aliphatic carboxylate anions (propanoate L$^{C3}$, hexanoate L$^{C6}$, and nonanoate L$^{C9}$), differing in chain length, were carried out. One pyridine-type compound was also added to each of them, namely nicotinamide L$^1$, 3-hydroxypyridine L$^2$, 2-hydroxypyridine L$^3$, and 2-aminopyridine L$^4$. All these syntheses were carried out at three different aqueous concentrations. IR spectroscopy was used to analyze the solid products. The best yields were obtained using L$^2$. One of these compounds with formula [Cu(L$^{C6}$)$_2$(L$^2$)$_2$]n has already been described. The solid product with L$^3$ pyridine ligand was obtained only with propanoate L$^{C3}$ at the highest concentration applied. On the other hand, the remaining L$^1$ and L$^4$ molecules are also found within the solid products, however, their compositions vary depending on concentration and the aliphatic chain length. An application of these copper compounds for coating at a presence of additional water, the nonanoate anion L$^{C9}$ in combination with L$^{2}$ seems to be the optimal solution.

Keywords:copper carboxylates, pyridine ligands, copper acetate dihydrate, coordination compounds

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