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Vpliv renaturacije reke Stržen na presihajočem Cerkniškem jezeru na združbo makrofitov
ID Štampar, Laura (Author), ID Germ, Mateja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Zelnik, Igor (Comentor)

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Abstract
V magistrski nalogi smo preučevali vpliv renaturacije reke Stržen na presihajočem Cerkniškem jezeru na združbo makrofitov. Vzdolž celotnega toka reke Stržena smo zabeležili prisotnost, abundanco in razporeditev makrofitov, ki lahko služijo kot pomembni pokazatelji stanja rečnih ekosistemov. Na vsakem izmed odsekov, vključno z renaturiranima odsekoma Beli breg in Ključi, smo izvedli tudi meritve fizikalnih in kemijskih dejavnikov. Skupno je bilo zabeleženih 52 taksonov makrofitov, med katerimi jih 17 sodi na Rdeči seznam ogroženih praprotnic in semenk. Najpogostejše vrste, zabeležene v Strženu, so bile Nuphar lutea, Polygonum amphibium, Rorippa amphibia in Schoenoplectus lacustris. Na podlagi indeksa rečnih makrofitov (RMI) smo ekološko stanje posameznih odsekov reke Stržen večinoma ocenili kot dobro. Po prirejeni metodi RCE (ang. Riparian, Channel and Environmental Inventory), s katero ocenjujemo ekomorfološko stanje rek, pa je večina odsekov dosegla drugi kakovostni razred. Rezultati analize CCA so pokazali, da fizikalni in kemijski parametri nimajo odločilnega vpliva na razporeditev makrofitov. Statistično značilen vpliv na razporeditev makrofitov je imel le parameter število RCE točk. Renaturacija je izboljšala hidrološke in morfološke značilnosti struge ter povečala habitatno raznolikost, vendar se združbe makrofitov še niso v celoti stabilizirale. Ključni dejavniki, ki oblikujejo njihovo razporeditev, so sezonska hidrološka dinamika ter ekomorfološke značilnosti rečnega okolja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:makrofiti, Stržen, Cerkniško jezero, renaturacija, kras, metoda RCE, RMI
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:2025
Publication date in RUL:25.12.2025
Views:7
Downloads:0
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The impact of the renaturation of the river Stržen on the intermittent Lake Cerknica on the macrophyte community
Abstract:
In this master’s thesis, we examined the impact of river restoration on the macrophyte community of the Stržen River, located within the intermittent Lake Cerknica. Along the entire course of the Stržen, we recorded the presence, abundance, and distribution of macrophytes, which serve as important indicators of the ecological status of river ecosystems. At each section, including the restored reaches Beli breg and Ključi, measurements of physical and chemical water parameters were conducted. A total of 52 macrophyte taxa were recorded, 17 of which are listed on the Red List of threatened ferns and flowering plants. The most common species observed in the Stržen were Nuphar lutea, Polygonum amphibium, Rorippa amphibia, and Schoenoplectus lacustris. Based on the River Macrophyte Index (RMI), the ecological status of most river sections was assessed as good. According to the adapted RCE method (Riparian, Channel and Environmental Inventory), which evaluates the ecomorphological condition of rivers, most sections reached the second quality class. The results of the CCA analysis showed that physical and chemical parameters did not have a decisive effect on the distribution of macrophytes; the only statistically significant factor was the number of RCE points. Restoration improved the hydrological and morphological characteristics of the river channel and increased habitat diversity; however, macrophyte communities have not yet fully stabilized. The key factors shaping their distribution are seasonal hydrological dynamics and the ecomorphological characteristics of the river environment.

Keywords:macrophytes, Stržen River, Lake Cerknica, renaturation, karst, RCE method, RMI

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