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Employment and career advancement obstacles for women in Montenegro : master's thesis
ID Siništaj, Merita (Author), ID Novak, Meta (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Gender inequality is a systemic difference in treatment, opportunities and outcomes between men and women in various social spheres, including education, employment, political participation and access to resources. In the labor market, this inequality is most often reflected in gender-based differences in salaries, limited access to management positions, greater representation of women in insecure and lower-paid jobs, and expectations related to balancing professional and family obligations. The paper analyzes the experiences of women on the labor market in Montenegro, with a focus on gender equality and the challenges they face in the professional environment. Through interviews with ten women from different sectors, factors such as wages, promotion, stereotypes, balance between private and work life, and specific challenges for women with disabilities and those in seasonal jobs were investigated. The results indicate the presence of gender discrimination, although there were also differences in experiences depending on the industry. Although women in Montenegro are progressing in the labor market, they face obstacles that are deeply rooted in social norms and economic structures. It is recommended to continue education, implement support through mentoring, and change legislation in order to ensure equal opportunities for all women in the labor market.

Language:English
Keywords:gender equality, obstacles, employment, progress, career, discrimination
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:M. Siništaj
Year:2025
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (74 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-176095 This link opens in a new window
UDC:331.5-055.2(497.16)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:259100419 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:21.11.2025
Views:441
Downloads:116
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Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Ovire pri zaposlovanju in napredovanju žensk v Črni Gori : magistrsko delo
Abstract:
Neenakost spolov je sistemska razlika v obravnavi, priložnostih in rezultatih med moškimi in ženskami na različnih družbenih področjih, vključno z izobraževanjem, zaposlovanjem, politično udeležbo in dostopom do virov. Na trgu dela se ta neenakost najpogosteje odraža v razlikah v plačah med spoloma, omejenem dostopu do vodstvenih položajev, večji zastopanosti žensk na negotovih in slabše plačanih delovnih mestih ter pričakovanjih, povezanih z usklajevanjem poklicnih in družinskih obveznosti. Članek analizira izkušnje žensk na trgu dela v Črni gori, s poudarkom na enakosti spolov in izzivih, s katerimi se soočajo v poklicnem okolju. Z intervjuji z desetimi ženskami iz različnih sektorjev so bili raziskani dejavniki, kot so plače, napredovanje, stereotipi, ravnovesje med zasebnim in poklicnim življenjem ter specifični izzivi za ženske z invalidnostjo in tiste, ki opravljajo sezonska dela. Rezultati kažejo na prisotnost spolne diskriminacije, čeprav so se izkušnje razlikovale tudi glede na panogo. Čeprav ženske v Črni gori napredujejo na trgu dela, se soočajo z ovirami, ki so globoko zakoreninjene v družbenih normah in ekonomskih strukturah. Priporočljivo je nadaljevanje izobraževanja, izvajanje podpore z mentorstvom in sprememba zakonodaje, da se zagotovijo enake možnosti za vse ženske na trgu dela.

Keywords:enakost spolov, ovire, zaposlovanje, napredek, kariera, diskriminacija

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