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Ekofašizem kot sodobna ideologija skrajno desnih gibanj: analiza podforuma /pol/ spletne platforme 4chan : magistrsko delo
ID Tavčar, Andraž Žiga (Author), ID Kočan, Faris (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Lukšič, Andrej (Comentor)

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Abstract
Magistrsko delo obravnava ekofašizem kot razpoznavno, a vselej izmuzljivo ideološko kom-ponento sodobnih skrajno desnih gibanj. Poudarek je na diskurzivni produkciji znotraj digital-nih skupnosti, zlasti na podforumu /pol/ spletne platforme 4chan. Osrednji raziskovalni cilj je opredeliti ključne interpretativne okvire, s katerimi pripadniki skrajne desnice oblikujejo, upra-vičujejo in distribuirajo ekofašistične pripovedi, ter osvetliti, kako se ti okviri vzpostavljajo, transformirajo in utrjujejo v spletnem prostoru. Teoretski del temelji na analizi okvirov po mo-delu Pirroja in van Kessla (2018), ki ločuje med družbenoekonomskim, kulturnim, suverenost-nim in legitimnostnim okvirom. V empiričnem delu je analiziran vzorec 146 slikovnih in bese-dilnih objav, zbranih med februarjem in majem 2024, dopolnjen z retrospektivnim pregledom arhivskih vsebin, objavljenih v času treh ekofašistično motiviranih terorističnih napadov. Pri interpretaciji vsebin se opiramo na dopolnjen konceptualni model skrajno desnega ekologizma, ki ga je razvil Lubarda (2020) in ki vključuje šest vrednot: naturalizem, duhovnost in mistici-zem, organicizem in avtarkijo, avtoriteto, nostalgijo in manihejstvo ter akceleracionizem. Ana-liza pokaže, da se okoljevarstveni diskurz instrumentalizira kot sredstvo utemeljevanja anti-modernističnih, protimigracijskih in hierarhičnih ideoloških tez, ki se v digitalnem okolju re-producirajo v obliki čustveno nabitih pripovedi.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:ekofašizem, skrajno desna gibanja, analiza okvirov, digitalna radikalizacija, 4chan
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:A. Ž. Tavčar
Year:2025
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (78 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-175886 This link opens in a new window
UDC:329.055.2:004.9(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:257262083 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:13.11.2025
Views:102
Downloads:23
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Ecofascism as a contemporary ideology of far-right movements: analysis of /pol/ on 4chan
Abstract:
The master’s thesis examines ecofascism as an emerging yet ideologically ambiguous pheno-menon within contemporary far-right movements, with particular focus on its articulation within digital communities. Specifically, the /pol/ board on 4chan. The central research objec-tive is to identify the principal interpretive frames through which far-right actors construct, legitimise, and disseminate ecofascist narratives, and to explore how these narratives are shaped and reinforced in the affectively charged context of anonymous online discourse. The theoretical framework builds on frame analysis, following the typology developed by Pirro and van Kessel (2018), which distinguishes between four core frames: socioeconomic, cultural, sovereignty, and legitimacy. The empirical component comprises a qualitative analysis of 146 posts (textual and visual), gathered between February and May 2024, further supplemented by archival content related to three ecofascist-inspired terrorist attacks. Analytical interpretation is grounded in an adapted version of Lubarda’s (2020) framework of far-right ecologism, comprising six thematic values: naturalism, spirituality and mysticism, organicism and autarky, authority, nostalgia and Manicheanism, and accelerationism. The findings demonstrate that environmental discourse is strategically instrumentalised by far-right actors to advance anti-modernist, anti-immigration, and hierarchical ideologies, rendered through emotionally reso-nant narratives and symbolically charged memes.

Keywords:ecofascism, far-right movements, frame analysis, digital radicalisation, 4chan

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