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Sanctus Ivo, advocatus pauperum : češčenje zavetnika pravnikov v avstrijskih dednih deželah
ID Žepič, Vid (Author)

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Abstract
Najbolj znan evropski zavetnik pravnikov je sveti Ivo (Yves) Hélory Kermartinski (1247–1303). Cerkev se ga spominja predvsem kot odvetnika revežev (advocatus pauperum). Njegovo češčenje je v univerzitetnih središčih zunaj Francije do konca 18. stoletja ostajalo omejeno na elitne pravniške kroge. V avstrijskih dednih deželah pa ni bilo prisotno zgolj na Dunaju, temveč se je razširilo tudi v Ljubljano. Prvi del prispevka1 predstavlja življenje in delo bretonskega svetnika. Drugi del je posvečen praznovanju Ivovega godovnega dne v avstrijski prestolnici s posebnim poudarkom na dunajskih litanijah svetega Iva. Prispevek sklene prikaz Ivovega kulta, ki sta ga v Ljubljani spodbujala pravniško društvo (Collegium iuridicum Labacense) in jezuitski kolegij; posebna pozornost je namenjena v teh institucijah natisnjenim slavilnim govorom (panegirikom). Ti predstavljajo pomemben zgodovinski vir za proučevanje pravne kulture ter dojemanja družbene vloge prava in pravnikov v začetku 18. stoletja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:pravo, pravni študij, univerza, krščanstvo, svetniki, litanije, panegiriki, kulturna zgodovina Ljubljane
Work type:Article
Typology:1.02 - Review Article
Organization:TEOF - Theological Faculty
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:06.08.2025
Year:2025
Number of pages:Str. 45-61
Numbering:Letn. 85, [št.] 1
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-175373 This link opens in a new window
UDC:27-36:34(436)"17"
ISSN on article:0006-5722
DOI:10.34291/BV2025/01/Zepic This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:245083651 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:24.10.2025
Views:343
Downloads:159
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Bogoslovni vestnik
Shortened title:Bogosl. vestn.
Publisher:Bogoslovna akademija, Bogoslovna akademija, Teološka fakulteta v Ljubljani, Teološka fakulteta Univerze v Ljubljani, Založba Univerze v Ljubljani
ISSN:0006-5722
COBISS.SI-ID:8745472 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Sanctus Ivo, advocatus pauperum : veneration of the patron saint of lawyers in the Austrian hereditary lands
Abstract:
Saint Ivo (Yves) Hélory of Kermartin (1247–1303) is the best-known patron saint of lawyers in Europe. The Church remembers him primarily as the advocate of the poor (advocatus pauperum). Until the end of the 18th century, his veneration outside France remained limited to elite legal circles in university centres. In the Austrian hereditary lands, however, the cult of Saint Ivo was not limited to Vienna, but also spread to Ljubljana. In the first part of the article the author presents the life and work of the Breton saint. The second part focuses on the celebration of Saint Ivo’s feast day in the Austrian capital, with special emphasis on the Viennese litanies of Saint Ivo. The paper concludes with an overview of the veneration of Saint Ivo organized by the Ljubljana Law Society (Collegium iuridicum Labacense) and the Jesuit College, with special attention to the panegyrics printed in Ljubljana. They represent an important historical source for the study of legal culture and the perception of the social role of law and lawyers in the early 18th century.

Keywords:law, legal studies, university, Christianity, saints, litanies, panegyrics, cultural history of Ljubljana

Projects

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P5-0217
Name:Vključevanje pravnega izrazja evropskega prava v slovenski pravni sistem

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