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Razvoj modularnih uporabniških vmesnikov z USB vodilom
ID HROVAT, ROK (Author), ID Jankovec, Marko (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V magistrskem delu smo načrtovali in izdelali modularen sistem USB HID naprav za boljšo uporabniško izkušnjo pri delu z računalniškimi sistemi. Posamezni moduli lahko delujejo povsem samostojno, lahko pa so kot sestavni deli integrirani v bolj kompleksnih sestavih. Pri tem se modularnost kaže predvsem v strojni opremi, kjer lahko z uporabo magnetnih konektorjev z vzmetnimi priključki enostavno razvrstimo in spajamo module na način, ki najbolj ustreza vsakemu posamezniku. Programska oprema je tako lahko do neke mere poenotena med moduli, saj ni odvisna od sestave modulov v dani situaciji. Prav tako pa so bile implementirane tudi nekatere izboljšave oziroma alternativne možnosti interakcije, ki niso običajne pri navadnih računalniških tipkovnicah. S tem smo eni sami tipki dodali več možnosti uporabe; ne samo izpis enega znaka, ampak tudi možnosti kot so bližnjice do različnih aplikacij, bližnjice znotraj programov ter nekateri drugi ukazi. Mehansko ohišje, izdelano s 3D tiskalnikom, vse izdelane komponente in ostale dele poveže v zaključeno celoto, služi pa lahko tudi kot osnova za morebitno izdelavo bolj profesionalnega načina mehanske integracije izdelka v prihodnosti. Za demonstracijo modularnosti smo izdelali dve različni tiskani vezji s pripadajočimi elektronskimi, mehanskimi ter programskimi komponentami. Brez težav pa lahko v istem sistemu uporabimo tudi več enakih modulov.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:USB HID naprava, modularnost, prilagodljivost, uporabniški vmesnik
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Year:2025
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-173654 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:19.09.2025
Views:152
Downloads:62
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Development of Modular USB-based User Interfaces
Abstract:
In this master's thesis we designed and developed a modular system with USB HID devices for improved user experience working with computer systems. Each individual module can operate independently, or it can be an integrated part in a more complex assembly. In this case, modularity is mainly reflected in hardware design, where magnetic connectors with spring contacts are used to make it easy to arrange and connect the modules in a way that best suits each individual's needs. Because of that, the software part can be unified to some extent, since it is independent from the given module composition. In addition, some improvements or alternative interactions have been implemented, which are not typically found on ordinary computer keyboards. In this way, a single key has been given multiple possible uses beyond just outputting a single character such as shortcuts to certain applications, shortcuts within these applications and some other commands and functions. The enclosure, made with 3D printing, connects all electrical components and other parts into a complete product, and can also be used as a base for the possible development of a more professional mechanical solution in the future. To demonstrate modularity, two different sets of printed circuit boards have been manufactured, including all of the electrical, mechanical and software components. Without problems, multiple instances of the same module can also be used in a computer system.

Keywords:USB HID device, modularity, adjustability, user interface

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