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Detekcija jedrske magnetne resonance
ID Čehovin, Jakob (Author), ID Beguš, Samo (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V nalogi je predstavljen prototipni sistem za zaznavanje jedrske magnetne resonance (NMR) v homogeni reži permanentnega magneta z gostoto magnetnega pretoka 0,3 T. Sistem združuje strojni in programski del: vir nosilne frekvence na osnovi Si5351A z 26 MHz TCXO v celoštevilskem-PLL načinu in z dvema fazno zamaknjenima izhodoma, merilno sondo z uglašenim LC krogom, pasivni diodni mešalnik za I/Q pretvorbo, nizkošumno ojačevalno-filtrirno verigo. Statično magnetno polje se modulira z 70 Hz, sinusni signal pa generira 12-bitni DAC iz vpogledne tabele. Programska oprema krmili frekvenco in izračuna magnetno polje. Radiofrekvenčni del vezja je montiran v aluminjastem ohišju. Predlagana je nadgradnja za samostojno zaznavanje in sledenjem resonance na osnovi signala napake iz sinhrone detekcije, kar bi zmanjšalo vpliv lezenja magneta.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:jedrska magnetna resonanca, merjenje gostote magnetnega pretoka, Si5351A, I/Q mešalnik, TCXO, STM32
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Year:2025
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-173649 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:252121859 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:19.09.2025
Views:347
Downloads:113
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Nuclear magnetic resonance detection
Abstract:
This work presents a prototype system for detecting nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in the homogeneous air gap of a permanent magnet with a magnetic flux density of 0.3 T. The system integrates hardware and firmware: a Si5351A-based carrier source with a 26 MHz TCXO operated in integer-PLL mode and providing two quadrature outputs; a measurement probe with a tuned LC resonator; a passive diode mixer for I/Q conversion; a low-noise amplification and filtering chain. The static field is modulated at 70 Hz, with the sinusoid synthesized by a 12-bit DAC using a lookup table. The firmware controls the frequency, and computes the magnetic field. The RF section is mounted in an aluminium enclosure. An upgrade is proposed toward autonomous detection, and tracking of the resonance based on the error signal from synchronous detection, which would reduce the influence of magnet drift.

Keywords:nuclear magnetic resonance, magnetic flux density measurement, Si5351A, I/Q mixer, TCXO, STM32

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