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Kubične indirektne krivulje s pitagorejskim hodografom : delo diplomskega seminarja
ID Šefman Hodnik, Nena (Author), ID Knez, Marjetka (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Indirektne krivulje s pitagorejskim hodografom (indirektne PH krivulje) predstavljajo razred Bézierjevih krivulj, katerih ločna dolžina je po ustrezni reparametrizaciji parametra racionalna ali polinomska funkcija. V diplomskem delu predstavimo izrek, ki poda potreben in zadosten pogoj za to, da je krivulja indirektna PH krivulja. Osredotočimo se na kubične krivulje, zapisane v Bézierjevi obliki, za katere izpeljemo geometrijske omejitve na kontrolne točke, da le te ustrezajo indirektni PH krivulji. Nadalje obravnavamo problem Hermitove $G^1$ interpolacije, kjer na podlagi izpeljanih rezultatov konstruiramo ustrezne indirektne PH interpolante. Pri tem ločimo primer, ko je mogoče konstruirati eno samo regularno indirektno PH krivuljo, in primer, ki zahteva zlepek več takih krivulj.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:parametrična krivulja, Hermitova interpolacija, pitagorejski hodograf, Bézierjeva krivulja, indirektna PH krivulja, zlepek
Work type:Final seminar paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FMF - Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Year:2025
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-173617 This link opens in a new window
UDC:519.6
COBISS.SI-ID:250580227 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:19.09.2025
Views:239
Downloads:39
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Cubic indirect curves with pythagorean hodograph
Abstract:
Indirect pythagorean hodograph curves (indirect PH curves) represent a class of Bézier curves whose arc length, after an appropriate reparameterization of the parameter, is a rational or polynomial function. In this work, we present a theorem that provides a necessary and sufficient condition for a curve to be an indirect PH curve. We focus on cubic curves, for which we derive and prove a theorem establishing geometric constraints on the control points of a Bézier curve. Furthermore, we address the problem of Hermite $G^1$ interpolation, where, based on the aforementioned theorem, we construct suitable indirect PH interpolants. In this context, we distinguish between the case where a single regular indirect PH curve can be constructed and the case requiring a spline of two curves.

Keywords:parametric curve, Hermite interpolation, pythagorean hodograph, Bézier curve, indirect PH curve, spline

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