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Laserska obdelava kovine za izboljšanje spajanja plastike na kovino
ID Trstenjak, Ana (Author), ID Jezeršek, Matija (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
S spajanjem kovine in plastike združujemo prednosti dveh popolnoma različnih materialov. Pri takšnih spojih je potrebno zagotoviti ustrezno trdnost spoja, za kar se v zadnjem času intenzivno raziskuje lasersko mikrostrukturiranje kovinskih delov. S tem postopkom se poveča stična površina med obema materialoma in skuša se doseči samozaklepni mehanizem spajanja na mikroskali. V zaključni nalogi je predstavljena eksperimentalna analiza vpliva različnih parametrov laserja na obdelovano površino. Z različnimi nastavitvami trajanja bliskov, frekvenco, hitrostjo in številom prehodov so bile izdelane vzorčne matrike lasersko obdelane površine. Analiza je pokazala dobro korelacijo med skupno globino in višino srha, ter med zunanjo in notranjo širino laserskega utora. Povečevanje hitrosti ima izrazito negativen vpliv na skupno globino. Povečevanje števila prehodov lahko povzroči površinske poškodbe materiala. Dobri rezultati so bili praviloma doseženi pri nižjih hitrostih in enem prehodu. Izstopajo rezultati dveh meritev. Pri meritvi s časom trajanja laserskega bliska 100 ns, enim prehodom pri hitrosti 200 mm/s in frekvencami od 60 do 140 kHz smo dosegli povprečno celotno globino 50 µm, povprečno notranjo širino 38 µm in povprečno višino srha 18 µm. Pri meritvi s časom trajanja laserskega bliska 350 ns, frekvenco 30 kHz, hitrosti 400 mm/s in številom prehodov od ena do pet smo dosegli povprečno celotno globino 59 µm, povprečno notranjo širino 45 µm in povprečno višino srha 19 µm.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:laserska obdelava, mikrostrukturiranje površine, lasersko izdelani utori, vlakenski laserji, laserji
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Year:2025
Number of pages:XII,47 f.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-171629 This link opens in a new window
UDC:621.375.826:539.211(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:247386627 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:29.08.2025
Views:200
Downloads:44
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Laser metal processing for improved joining plastic on metal
Abstract:
By joining metal and plastic, we combine the advantages of two completely different materials. For such joints, it is necessary to ensure adequate bonding strength, which is why laser microstructuring of metal parts has recently been intensively researched. This process increases the contact surface area between the two materials and aims to achieve a self-locking joining mechanism on the microscale. The thesis presents an experimental analysis of the influence of various laser parameters on the processed surface. By adjusting pulse duration, frequency, scanning speed, and the number of passes, sample matrices of laser-treated surfaces were produced. The analysis showed a good correlation between total depth and burr height, as well as between the outer and inner width of the laser groove. Increasing the scanning speed has a distinctly negative effect on the total depth. Increasing the number of passes may cause surface damage to the material. Good results were generally obtained at lower speeds and with a single pass. Two measurements stand out. In the measurement with a laser pulse duration of 100 ns, one pass at a speed of 200 mm/s, and frequencies ranging from 60 to 140 kHz, we achieved an average total depth of 50 μm, an average inner width of 38 μm, and an average burr height of 18 μm. In the measurement with a laser pulse duration of 350 ns, a frequency of 30 kHz, a scanning speed of 400 mm/s, and a number of passes from one to five, we achieved an average total depth of 59 μm, an average inner width of 45 μm, and an average burr height of 19 μm.

Keywords:laser processing, surface microstructuring, laser-fabricated grooves, fiber lasers, lasers

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