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Vpliv termične stratifikacije vode na mehanski odziv cevi
ID Malus, Sergej (Author), ID Mole, Nikolaj (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Urevc, Janez (Comentor)

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Abstract
Cevovodi v nuklearnih elektrarnah so lahko podvrženi pojavu termične stratifikacije vode, ki povzroči visok temperaturni gradient po višini cevi. S tem nastanejo termične obremenitve, ki v zasnovi mnogih elektrarn niso bile upoštevane. V magistrskem delu je najprej rekonstruiran primer obravnavanega cevovoda s podrobno prikazanimi posameznimi tokovnimi in termo-mehanskimi analizami. Nato je obravnavan vpliv geometrijskih parametrov cevi na mehanski odziv zaradi termične stratifikacije pregrete vode. V programskem okolju Ansys Fluent so bile izvedene tokovne analize, nato pa z izvoženim temperaturnim poljem cevi še termo-mehanske analize v programskem okolju Abaqus. S primerjavo končnih rezultatov posameznih cevi je bilo ugotovljeno, da se zaradi termične stratifikacije najbolj plastično deformirajo cevi večje dolžine in premera ali manjše debeline.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:termična stratifikacija, termo-mehanska analiza, tokovna analiza, horizontalna cev, geometrija cevi
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Year:2025
Number of pages:XXII, 76 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-171341 This link opens in a new window
UDC:536:532.5:621.643(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:246653955 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:23.08.2025
Views:174
Downloads:33
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Influence of water thermal stratification on the mechanical response of pipes
Abstract:
Pipelines in nuclear power plants can be subject to the phenomenon of thermal stratification of water, which causes a high temperature gradient along the height of the pipe. This creates thermal loads that were not taken into account in the design of many power plants. In the master's thesis, the example of the pipeline under consideration is first reconstructed with detailed individual flow and thermo-mechanical analyses. Then, the influence of the geometric parameters of the pipe on the mechanical response due to thermal stratification of superheated water is discussed. Flow analyses were performed in the Ansys Fluent software environment, and then thermo-mechanical analyses were performed in the Abaqus software environment with the exported temperature field of the pipe. By comparing the final results of individual pipes, it was found that pipes of greater length and diameter or smaller thickness are most plastically deformed due to thermal stratification.

Keywords:thermal stratification, thermo-mechanical analysis, flow analysis, horizontal pipe, pipe geometry

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