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Psihični avtomatizem : diplomsko delo
ID Koder, Andreja (Author), ID Frelih, Črtomir (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V diplomskem delu raziskujem koncept psihičnega avtomatizma v kontekstu likovnega pouka v osnovni šoli, kjer običajno prevladuje osredotočenost na strukturirano risbo. Učencem sem želela predstaviti drugačen pristop k Likovnemu motivu – brez kontrole zavesti. Namen dela je preveriti, kako se učenci odzovejo na nalogo, ki od njih zahteva spontano izražanje in odmik od prepoznavnega motiva. V teoretičnem delu opredeljujem pojem psihičnega avtomatizma in predstavljam umetniška gibanja, zgodovinski kontekst ter umetnike, ki so uporabljali to tehniko – s posebnim poudarkom na nadrealizmu. V praktičnem delu raziskujem lastno izkušnjo s tovrstnim ustvarjanjem v grafični tehniki mezzotinte, kjer sem se za pristnejši stik s psihičnim avtomatizmom odločila za risanje z zaprtimi očmi, s čimer sem skušala izključiti zunanje vplive. V pedagoškem delu sem ta pristop prenesla na delo z učenci, pri čemer smo uporabili tehniko kolagrafije. V empiričnem delu ugotavljam, da so učenci nalogo sprejeli pozitivno, jo uspešno izvedli, in da je metoda primerna za uporabo v osnovnošolskem likovnem pouku.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Likovna vzgoja in izobraževanje, Mezzotinta, psihični avtomatizem, kolagrafija, pouk likovne umetnosti
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:A. Koder
Year:2025
Number of pages:49 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-171006 This link opens in a new window
UDC:7.037.5(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:245358595 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:26.07.2025
Views:492
Downloads:69
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Psychic automatism
Abstract:
This thesis explores the concept of psychic automatism in the context of art education in primary school, where the emphasis is typically placed on realism and structured drawing. The aim of the project is to examine how students respond to an assignment that requires spontaneous expression and a departure from recognizable motifs. The theoretical part defines the concept od psychic automatism and presents related artistic movements, historical context and key artists who employed this approach in their work—with a particular focus on Surrealism and its representatives. The practical part discusses my personal artistic exploration of the concept through the graphic technique of mezzotint, where I worked with my eyes closed to eliminate external distractions and deepen my engagement with psychic automatism. In the pedagogical part, I adapted this approach for use with students, using the technique of collagraphy instead. The empirical part concludes that students responded positively to the task, carried it out successfully, and that this method is suitable for primary school art classes.

Keywords:psychic automatism, mezzotint, collagraphy, art education

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