In this master's thesis, I analyze the issue of excessive alcohol consumption among adolescents in Slovenia and describe the role of social work in the prevention and treatment of alcohol addiction. Data from the WHO (World Health Organization) and NIJZ (National Institute of Public Health) confirm the harmful effects of early alcohol consumption on the physical and psychosocial development of young people. Drinking patterns are influenced by various factors, such as high tolerance for alcohol consumption in Slovenian social culture, peers, and family. Alcohol policy could play a key role in preventing and reducing harmful drinking. In the theoretical part, I describe the development and methods of social work and emphasize the importance of working with young people, who are particularly vulnerable due to their search for identity and environmental influences. Prevention also plays an important role, including legislation, awareness-raising activities, and cooperation with educational institutions. The empirical part includes both quantitative and qualitative research. The results show that young people often perceive alcohol as part of fun and relaxation, while underestimating its consequences. A common factor in both studies is the influence of the environment and the early onset of alcohol use. In conclusion, I propose strengthening a holistic approach, increasing investment in preventive programs, and enhancing intersectoral cooperation. Social workers play a crucial role in identifying risks and empowering young people to make better life choices.
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