Arhitektura športa kot gradnik nove države in družbe : športni objekti socialistične Jugoslavije

Gradišar, Aljaž (author), Čeferin, Petra (mentor)

Magistrska naloga se ukvarja z raziskovanjem modernistične arhitekture športa, nastale na ozemlju in v času nekdanje Socialistične federativne republike Jugoslavije (SFRJ). Osrednje vprašanje zadeva predvsem tedanjo vrednost in vpliv omenjene arhitekture, raziskuje specifike jugoslovanske arhitekture za šport, ki so zaradi posebnosti razvoja države lastne le njej. Naloga arhitekturo športa obravnava v njenem družbeno političnem kontekstu. Posebna pozornost je posvečena pomenu vpliva družbeno političnega dogajanja tako v Jugoslaviji kot zunaj nje na razvoj arhitekture ter drugih umetnosti. Dotika se vprašanj meddržavnega povezovanja in odnosov ter življenja heterogenih narodnih skupnosti znotraj federativne države. Osredotoča se na odnos med socialistično državo oziroma družbo in arhitekturo ter športom, ter na vlogo dejavnosti arhitekture in športa pri gradnji prav te nove države in družbe. V uvodnem delu naloga analizira in določi časovni in prostorski kontekst razvijanja arhitekture športa ter predstavi specifično vlogo arhitekture in športa v takratni jugoslovanski družbi in državi. V drugem sklopu se naloga osredotoča na zaris osrednjih dejavnikov, pomembnih za nastanek arhitekturnih objektov za šport v SFRJ. Določiti skuša skupne imenovalce, ki so prispevali k poudarjenemu razvijanju arhitekture za šport. Razvije dva sklopa športno rekreacijskih objektov. Zadnji del naloge se osredotoči na območje Slovenije. Najprej prikaže razvoj mreže obeh prepoznanih sklopov objektov v Sloveniji. Nato so podrobneje predstavljeni izbrani primeri, dva iz vsakega sklopa, ki so v okviru naloge predpostavljeni kot pomembni zaradi svojih arhitekturnih kvalitet oziroma družbeno politične vloge.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Arhitektura za šport, modernizem, šport, socialistična Jugoslavija
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
• Organization: FA - Faculty of Architecture
• Year: 2025
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-168450
• COBISS.SI-ID: 234206467
• Publication date in RUL: 13.04.2025

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: The architecture of sports as a building block of a new state and society : sports facilities in Socialist Yugoslavia

Abstract

The master's thesis researches modernist sports architecture in the territory and time of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY). The research concerns mainly the value and influence of this architecture at the time and explores the specificities of Yugoslav sports architecture, which are unique to Yugoslavia due to the peculiarities of its development. The thesis considers sports architecture in its socio-political context. Attention is given to the influence of socio-political developments both inside and outside Yugoslavia on the development of architecture and other arts. It touches upon issues of inter-state relations and the life of heterogeneous national communities within the federal state. It focuses on the relationship between the socialist state, society and architecture and sport, and the role of these two fields in the construction of this new state and society. First, the thesis outlines the temporal and spatial context for the development of sports architecture and presents its specific role in the Yugoslav society and state at that time. In the second part, the thesis focuses on the central factors important for the emergence of architectural buildings for sport in the SFRY. It seeks to identify the common denominators that contributed to the development of sports architecture and recognizes two distinct sets within it. The last part focuses on Slovenia and shows the development of the network of these two sets within it. It details two selected examples from each set, which are assumed to be important because of their architectural qualities or socio-political role.

• Keywords: Sports architecture, modernism, sports, socialist Yugoslavia