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Privid pravne konstrukcije : o duhu in porah pravnega (spo)znanja
ID Obreza, Timotej (Author)

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Abstract
Pravniki pri svojem delu razmišljajo na podoben način. Prek vzorcev védenja, ki jih pridobijo z ustrezno izobrazbo in poznejšim delovanjem na posameznem pravnem področju, privzemajo ustaljeno miselno shemo. Avtor predstavi tezo, da je takšno miselno izhodišče smiselno razumeti kot privid pravne konstrukcije, ki se pravnikom pri njihovem delovanju utira pred očmi. Pri tem "privid" napoveduje dejstvo, da je ta podoba namišljena, čeprav nujna, "pravna konstrukcija" pa označuje zasnovo (rezultat) in snovanje (ustvarjalni proces) pravnega sveta. S prividom si pravniki ne samo zagotovijo dostop do specifične resnice, prek katere spoznavajo in razvijajo svet prava, pridobijo tudi privilegij, s katerim to področje védnosti monopolizirajo in monetizirajo. Ključna pri tem je priučena spoznavna metoda, ki tvori "ogrodje" pravne konstrukcije in je sestavljena iz enote, tehnike in vrline pravne sporočilnosti. Avtor te tri elemente na kratko ponazori, posebej pa poudari tudi nekatere pomanjkljivosti pravnega razmišljanja. Kot ključen je prepoznan metodološki pluralizem, ki šele omogoči celovitejše razumevanje sveta okrog nas: spoznavno sintezo. Rdeča nit, ki ideji privida pravne konstrukcije usodno botruje, zadeva sprejemanje pomembnosti pravnega dela na eni in odgovorno koriščenje privilegija pravnega znanja na drugi strani.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:privid, pravna konstrukcija, pravna vednost, metodološki pluralizem, odgovoren monopol znanja
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2024
Number of pages:Str. 39-64, 339-340
Numbering:Letn. 84
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-168332 This link opens in a new window
UDC:340.1
ISSN on article:1854-3839
DOI:10.51940/2024.1.39-64 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:224852483 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:09.04.2025
Views:639
Downloads:209
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Zbornik znanstvenih razprav
Shortened title:Zb. znan. razpr.
Publisher:Pravna fakulteta
ISSN:1854-3839
COBISS.SI-ID:223437312 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
Description:Under the NoDerivatives Creative Commons license one can take a work released under this license and re-distribute it, but it cannot be shared with others in adapted form, and credit must be provided to the author.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The phantasm of legal construction : on the spirit and pores of legal knowledge
Abstract:
Lawyers tend to think about their work in a similar manner. Through the patterns of knowledge acquired during their education and subsequent work in a particular area of law, they adopt an established cognitive scheme. This paper argues that such a cognitive scheme can be understood as a phantasm of a legal construction laid out before the eyes of lawyers. While "phantasm" refers to the fact that this image is indeed imaginar - albeit necessary - "legal construction" refers both to the conception (the result) and the design (the creative process) of the legal sphere. Through this phantasm, lawyers not only secure access to a specific truth by which they learn and shape the world of law; they also gain the privilege of monopolising and monetising this field of knowledge. The key to this is the learned cognitive method, which forms the "frame" of legal construction and consists of the unit, technique and virtue of legal communicability. The paper briefly illustrates these three elements and highlights some of the shortcomings of legal reasoning. It then identifies methodological pluralism as a crucial precondition for a more comprehensive understanding of the world around us - a cognitive synthesis. The central thread, which is fatal to the idea of the phantasm of legal construction and which the paper adopts, concerns accepting the importance of legal work on the one hand, and the responsible use of the privilege of legal knowledge on the other.

Keywords:phantasm, legal construction, legal knowledge, methodological pluralism, responsible knowledge monopoly

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  1. Zbornik znanstvenih razprav

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