Pravni instituti gospodarskih dejavnosti splošnega pomena

Dobelšek, Anže (author), Trpin, Gorazd (mentor)

V tem delu sem proučeval razvoj dejavnosti v splošnem interesu države, predvsem gospodarskih javnih služb in njihov pomen. Najprej sem opredelil dejavnosti v splošnem interesu, nato pa sem nadaljeval z opisom obsega javnih služb, ki so v vseh družbenih in ekonomskih ureditvah nujne za zagotavljanje konsistentnega in nemotenega izvajanja splošnih dejavnosti. V nadaljevanju sem podrobneje obravnaval razvoj javnih služb. Tukaj sem imel v mislih predvsem razvoj od prvih primitivnih tipov upravnih aparatov do vse bolj izpopolnjenih antičnih, rimskih in srednjeveških struktur. Na kratko sem obrazložil tudi posamezne vrste javnih dejavnosti in njihov namen. V osrednjem delu sem se osredotočil na javne službe v pravu EU in na njihovo preoblikovanje v času vse trajnejšega in tesnejšega povezovanja evropskih narodov ter poudaril predvsem vprašanja urejanja koncesij in sistema javnega naročanja. S sprejetjem novega svežnja direktiv, predvsem Direktive 2014/23/EU, se je zgodilo veliko poenotenje standardov na ravni celotne Evropske unije. Ob koncu sem poudaril tudi novo pravno ureditev javnih služb v Republiki Sloveniji. Ob tem sem največji poudarek namenil predlogu nove ureditve gospodarskih dejavnosti splošnega pomena.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: javne službe, koncesije, javni interes, pravni režimi, gospodarske dejavnosti splošnega pomena
• Work type: Doctoral dissertation
• Typology: 2.08 - Doctoral Dissertation
• Organization: PF - Faculty of Law
• Year: 2024
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-168252
• COBISS.SI-ID: 231640835
• Publication date in RUL: 05.04.2025

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: The legal institutes of economic activities of general interest

Abstract

In this thesis, the development of activities in the general economic interest was examined. Firstly, the concepts of activities or services of general interest were defined. This was followed by a description of the extent of public services that are indispensable in all social and economic organisations, as they ensure consistent and smooth execution of general activities. Subsequently, attention was focused on the evolution of public services, ranging from the first primitive types of administrative apparatus to increasingly sophisticated structures in ancient Rome and medieval times. Particular types of such services and their aims were also explained. The main part of the thesis focuses on public service in EU law and its transformation during the increasingly close integration of European nations. With the adoption of the new package of directives, particularly Directive 2014/23/EU, significant changes have occurred in the uniform standards at the European Union level and have finally organised the sphere of concession granting. In conclusion, the regulation of public services in the Republic of Slovenia was highlighted. The adoption of the new package of directives, particularly Directive 2014/23/EU, has led to a major unification of standards across the European Union. Finally, I also highlighted the new legal regulation of public services in the Republic of Slovenia. In this context, I placed the greatest emphasis on the proposal for a new regulation of economic activities of general interest.

• Keywords: public services, concessions, public interest, legal regimes, economic activities of general interest