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Merilno mesto za prikaz in analizo delovanja avtomobilskega alternatorja
ID Robič, Jan (Author), ID Makuc, Danilo (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Diplomska naloga obravnava zasnovo in izdelavo laboratorijskega merilnega mesta za demonstracijo delovanja avtomobilskega alternatorja, ki naj omogoča enostavno izvajanje meritev in analizo ključnih parametrov alternatorja v nadzorovanih pogojih. Merilno mesto omogoča tudi prilagoditev alternatorja za delovanje kot sinhronski generator, kar razširja možnosti eksperimentalnih meritev. V nalogi je podrobno predstavljena konstrukcija alternatorja, vključno z njegovimi glavnimi komponentami. Razložene so teoretične osnove delovanja alternatorja ter principi regulacije napetosti in zaščite pred previsokimi napetostmi. V eksperimentalnem delu je opisana zasnova merilnega mesta, pri čemer so bile izvedene meritve karakteristik alternatorja, vključno z merjenjem prostega teka in obremenitve sinhronskega generatorja, regulatorske karakteristike ter delovanja prenapetostne zaščite. Rezultati meritev so predstavljeni in analizirani s pomočjo oscilogramov in grafov. Praktična uporaba z izvedenimi meritvami potrjuje, da izdelano merilno mesto omogoča učinkovito demonstracijo delovanja alternatorja in enostavno prilagoditev za različne namene uporabe.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:alternator, sinhronski generator, trifazni usmernik, regulator napetosti, preizkušanje električnih strojev
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Year:2025
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-167723 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:230047747 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:10.03.2025
Views:632
Downloads:249
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Measurement Setup for Demonstration and Analysis of Automotive Alternator Operation
Abstract:
The thesis deals with the design and construction of a laboratory measurement setup to demonstrate the operation of an automotive alternator, enabling easy measurement and analysis of key alternator parameters under controlled conditions. The measurement setup also allows the alternator to be adapted to operate as a synchronous generator, thereby expanding the possibilities for experimental measurements. The thesis provides a detailed presentation of the alternator’s construction, including its main components. It explains the theoretical principles underlying the alternator’s operation as well as the principles of voltage regulation and overvoltage protection. In the experimental part, the design of the measurement station is described, and measurements of the alternator’s characteristics were performed. These include no-load test and load test on the synchronous generator, the regulation characteristics, and the operation of the overvoltage protection. The measurement results are presented and analyzed using oscillograms and graphs. The practical application with conducted measurements confirms that the constructed measurement setup enables an effective demonstration of the alternator's operation and easy adaptation for various applications.

Keywords:alternator, synchronous generator, three-phase rectifier, voltage regulator, testing of electrical machines

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