Izražanje jeze in sovraštva na spletu : učinki, posledice, motivacija in meje navidezne povezanost

Erzar, Tomaž (author)

Prispevek analizira pojav jeznega in sovražnega govora na spletu z vidika vpletenih čustev in opisuje posledice izražanja premeščene jeze, besa, sovraštva in frustriranosti za uporabnike družbenih omrežij. Razčlenjuje psihosocialno motivacijo povzročiteljev in dokazuje, da jim spletni medij sicer nudi zadovoljitev potrebe po prepoznavnosti, odobravanju in pripadnosti, a jih obenem zapira v brezosebni, navidezni prostor povezovanja, v katerem so ključne značilnosti medosebne povezanosti v realnem svetu odsotne. Ker nastopajo večinoma v vlogi jeznih, užaljenih žrtev, akterji prezirljivega in sovražnega govora na spletu v očeh javnosti ne morejo doseči tiste prepričljivosti in pristnosti, ki jo daje izključno izražanje ranljivosti. S tega vidika je tudi doseg jeznega govora na družbenih omrežjih manjši, kot se glede na njegovo odmevnost zdi.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: nefunkcionalna jeza, sovraštvo, sovražni govor, družbena omrežja, mladi, ženske, potreba po prepoznanju, povezanost, vloga žrtve, pristnost
• Work type: Article
• Typology: 1.02 - Review Article
• Organization: TEOF - Theological Faculty
• Publication status: In print
• Publication version: Version of Record
• Publication date: 01.01.2024
• Year: 2024
• Number of pages: Str. 945-953
• Numbering: Letn. 84, [št.] 4
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-166256
• UDC: 159.942:316.772.5
• ISSN on article: 0006-5722
• DOI: 10.34291/BV2024/04/Erzar
• COBISS.SI-ID: 220505347
• Publication date in RUL: 30.12.2024

ERZAR, Tomaž, 2024, Izražanje jeze in sovraštva na spletu : učinki, posledice, motivacija in meje navidezne povezanost. Bogoslovni vestnik : glasilo Teološke fakultete v Ljubljani [online]. 2024. Vol. 84, no. 4, p. 945–953. [Accessed 17 May 2025]. DOI 10.34291/BV2024/04/Erzar. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=166256

Record is a part of a journal

• Title: Bogoslovni vestnik : glasilo Teološke fakultete v Ljubljani
• Shortened title: Bogosl. vestn.
• Publisher: Teološka fakulteta
• ISSN: 0006-5722
• COBISS.SI-ID: 8745472

Licences

• License: CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
• Link: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Description: This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Expressing anger and hatred online : effects, consequences, motivations and the limits of apparent connectedness

Abstract

The paper analyses the phenomenon of online hate speech in terms of the emotions involved and describes the consequences of putting displaced anger, rage, hate, and frustration onto social network users. It analyses the psychosocial motivations of the perpetrators and demonstrates that, while the online media satisfy their need for visibility, approval, and belonging, they also enclose them in an impersonal, virtual space of artificial connectedness that lacks the key features of interpersonal connectedness in the real world. Because they are mostly acting as angry, offended victims, the users of contemptuous and hateful online speech cannot achieve the public persuasiveness and authenticity that only expressions of vulnerability can provide. In this respect, the reach of angry speech on social networks appears to be smaller than its resonance would suggest.

• Keywords: displaced anger, hate, hate speech, social media, youth, women, need for recognition, affiliation, victim role, authenticity

Projects

• Funder: ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
• Project number: P6-0269
• Name: Religija, etika, edukacija in izzivi sodobne družbe