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The first steps in developing a number sense screening test for young primary school children
ID Depolli Steiner, Katja (Author), ID Peklaj, Cirila (Author), ID Podlesek, Anja (Author)

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Abstract
Number sense refers to a set of numerical processing skills that develop before entering primary school and evolve with age and experience. Research has shown the importance of these skills for mathematical achievement. Therefore, early identification of students who have difficulty in numerical processing is the key to early intervention to reduce these deficits. This study’s purpose was to design a group-administered pencil-and-paper instrument measuring numerical magnitude estimation and numerical magnitude comparison that can be used in the first three grades of primary school as a quick screening tool for number sense deficits. Three quick and easy-to-use tasks measuring non-symbolic and symbolic number sense (the number line estimation task, the area comparison task, the number comparison task) were developed and administered to a group of 316 students in the first three grades of Slovenian primary schools. The results show that these tests provide a good basis for further development of a screening test.

Language:English
Keywords:number sense, numerical processing, symbolic and non-symbolic numerical magnitude, measurement, primary school students, numbers, screening tests, test construction
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2024
Number of pages:Str. 201-223
Numbering:Letn. 33
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-165399 This link opens in a new window
UDC:159.95.072-057.874
ISSN on article:2350-5141
DOI:10.20419/2024.33.600 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:217785347 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:05.12.2024
Views:378
Downloads:86
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Psihološka obzorja. slovenska znanstveno-strokovna psihološka revija
Publisher:Društvo psihologov Slovenije
ISSN:2350-5141
COBISS.SI-ID:271603200 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Prvi koraki v razvoju presejalnega testa za merjenje občutka za števila pri mlajših osnovnošolcih
Abstract:
Občutek za števila se nanaša na niz veščin numeričnega procesiranja, ki se razvije še pred vstopom v osnovno šolo in se nadalje razvija s starostjo in izkušnjami. Raziskave so potrdile pomembnost teh veščin za matematične dosežkeučencev. Zgodnje odkrivanje učencev, ki imajo težave z numeričnim procesiranjem, omogoča zgodnje intervencije in je zato ključnega pomena za zmanjševanje primanjkljajev učencev na tem področju. Namen naše raziskave je bil razviti pripomoček tipa papir-svinčnik za merjenje veščine ocenjevanja in primerjave količin, zasnovan za skupinsko izvedbo v razredu, ki ga lahko uporabimo v prvih treh razredih osnovne šole kot hiter presejalni test za odkrivanje primanjkljajev v občutku za števila. Razvili smo tri naloge za merjenje nesimbolnega in simbolnega občutka za števila (test ocenjevanja na številskih daljicah, test primerjave površin, test primerjave števil); uporaba teh nalog je hitra in enostavna. Teste smo preizkusili na skupini 316 učencev prvih treh razredov slovenske osnovne šole. Rezultati so pokazali, da razviti testi predstavljajo dobro izhodišče za nadaljnji razvoj presejalnega testa.

Keywords:občutek za števila, numerično procesiranje, simbolna in nesimbolna količina, merjenje, osnovnošolci, števila, številčno procesiranje, presejalni preizkusi, sestava testa

Projects

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P5-0110
Name:Psihološki in nevroznanstveni vidiki kognicije

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