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Ethnography beyond thick data
ID Pretnar Žagar, Ajda (Author), ID Podjed, Dan (Author)

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Abstract
This article presents opportunities for enriching anthropological knowledge and methods with machine learning and data analysis. Different examples show how quantitative methods empower anthropologists and how computational methods supplement ethnography, from sensor data and interview transcripts to designing technology solutions and automatically labeling cultural heritage. Conversely, the authors discuss the benefits of qualitative approaches in contemporary anthropological research and show how to transition from data analysis to ethnography and vice versa. Finally, the article pinpoints aspects in which each method can fail individually. It discusses why a combination of the two approaches, called circular mixed methods, minimizes the chance of failure and maximizes insights from the data.

Language:English
Keywords:anthropological research, machine learning, big data, data analysis, circular mixed methods, computational anthropology, computer-based methods, thick data
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FRI - Faculty of Computer and Information Science
FF - Faculty of Arts
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2024
Number of pages:Str. 272–88
Numbering:Vol. 48, iss. 2
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-165193 This link opens in a new window
UDC:004.6:39
ISSN on article:2153-957X
DOI:10.1111/napa.12226 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:207933443 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:26.11.2024
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Downloads:4
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Annals of anthropological practice
Shortened title:Ann. anthropol. pract.
Publisher:Wiley, American Anthropological Association
ISSN:2153-957X
COBISS.SI-ID:518174233 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:antropološke raziskave, strojno učenje, masovni podatki, analiza podatkov

Projects

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:V2-2272
Name:Opredelitev okvira za zagotavljanje zaupanja javnosti v sisteme umetne inteligence in njihove uporabe

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P6-0436
Name:Digitalna humanistika: viri, orodja in metode

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J6-4610
Name:Izolirani ljudje in skupnosti v Sloveniji in na Hrvaškem

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:L6-9364
Name:Nevidno življenje odpadkov: razvoj etnografsko utemeljene rešitve za upravljanje z odpadki v gospodinjstvih

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:L7-6858
Name:DriveGreen: razvoj aplikacije za spodbujanje ekovožnje pri prehodu v nizkoogljično družbo

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P6-0088
Name:Etnološke, antropološke in folkloristične raziskave vsakdanjika

Funder:EC - European Commission
Funding programme:H2020
Project number:723032
Name:MOtivating end-users Behavioral change by combined ICT based tools and modular Information services on energy use, indoor environment, health and lifestyle
Acronym:MOBISTYLE

Funder:EC - European Commission
Funding programme:H2020
Project number:101004509
Name:Collaboration of Humanities And Social Sciences in Europe
Acronym:CHANSE

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