Impedance spectroscopy applied to lithium battery materials : good practices in measurements and analyses

Drvarič Talian, Sara (author), Brutti, Sergio (author), Navarra, Maria Assunta (author), Moškon, Jože (author), Gaberšček, Miran (author)

This paper outlines a critical analysis of the currently available methodological framework for a comprehensive and reliable interpretation of impedance spectroscopy data of aprotic lithium-based secondary batteries. Impedance spectroscopy is a powerful experimental technique that can be used to assess the impedance of batteries over a range of frequencies. However, in typical battery configurations, all components contribute to the impedance response of the whole cell and the overlap of many of the different impedance responses often results in a complex experimental curve that is not easily easy to interpret. Various analytical approaches can be used to evaluate complex impedance data sets of batteries: (a) matching the impedance response of the cells in question with a previously published impedance model; (b) performing additional electrochemical measurements with different settings and/or on different cell designs to support the assignation of impedance contributions to specific physicochemical processes; (c) acquiring external physicochemical determinations, morphological and chemical data that can support or refute the results of impedance analysis; (d) developing theoretical models that reconcile physical insights at different length scales of the battery components with the equivalent circuit formalism.

• Language: English
• Keywords: electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, aprotic batteries, equivalent circuit, continuum level modeling, impedance transmission line
• Work type: Article
• Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
• Organization: FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
• Publication status: Published
• Publication version: Version of Record
• Year: 2024
• Number of pages: 17 str.
• Numbering: Vol. 69, art. 103413
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-164585
• UDC: 544.5/.6
• ISSN on article: 2405-8289
• DOI: 10.1016/j.ensm.2024.103413
• COBISS.SI-ID: 213069827

Note

Podatki o financiranju so objavljeni v popravku tega članka: Energy Storage Materials, 2025, Vol. 76, art. 104111, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2025.104111. (Datum opombe: 19. 3. 2025)

• Publication date in RUL: 04.11.2024

Record is a part of a journal

• Title: Energy storage materials
• Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
• ISSN: 2405-8289
• COBISS.SI-ID: 87651587

Licences

• License: CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
• Link: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Description: This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: elektrokemija, impedančna spektroskopija, baterije, litij