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God's own covenant as the foundation of Judaism and Christianity from the perspective of Joseph Ratzinger
ID Časni, Danijel (Author)

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Abstract
Christian identity finds its origin in the unification of the Old and New Testaments. The Old Testament is based on the Law of submission to God’s commandments, while the New Testament is based on the Law of Freedom in Christ. God by faith in Christ, ceased to be only the God of Israel, and became the God of all nations who made a New Covenant with Him by faith in the Son of God Jesus Christ. The word »covenant«, Hebrew word »berith« in Judaism refers to the special relationship that the Lord Yahweh had with the Jewish people from whom He sought complete loyalty and devotion, giving His people the gift of the Law on the way of life. In Christianity, the New Covenant with God is characterized by the gift of grace and love in the Son, not by the power of the letter but by the power of life in the Spirit. The promise that God gave to the father of the nation, Abraham, by making a covenant with him, was fulfilled in the person of Jesus Christ. The article brings Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger’s view of the relationship between the Church, Israel, and Judeo-Christian dialogue. Special attention is paid to the principle of the covenant that unites the New Covenant with the Old, the living Word with the written Word and the Scripture with tradition.

Language:English
Keywords:God's people, Judaism, Old Testament covenants, Christianity, New Covenant
Work type:Article
Typology:1.02 - Review Article
Organization:TEOF - Theological Faculty
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.01.2021
Year:2021
Number of pages:Str. 63-76
Numbering:Letn. 76, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-163557 This link opens in a new window
UDC:26:27-67Ratzinger J
ISSN on article:2335-4127
DOI:10.34291/Edinost/76/Casni This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:62068995 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:08.10.2024
Views:673
Downloads:191
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Edinost in dialog : revija za ekumensko teologijo in medreligijski dialog = Unity and dialogue : journal for ecumenical theology and interreligious dialogue
Publisher:Založba Univerze v Ljubljani, Teološka fakulteta Univerze v Ljubljani, Enota v Mariboru in Inštitut Stanka Janežiča za dogmatično, osnovno in ekumensko teologijo ter religiologijo in dialog
ISSN:2335-4127
COBISS.SI-ID:268194560 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Božja lastna zaveza kot temelj judovstva in krščanstva z vidika Josepha Ratzingerja
Abstract:
Krščanska identiteta najde svoj izvor v poenotenju Stare in Nove zaveze. Stara zaveza temelji na zakonu pokornosti Božjim zapovedim, medtem ko Nova zaveza temelji na zakonu svobode v Kristusu. Bog je z vero v Kristusa prenehal biti samo Bog Izraela in je postal Bog vseh narodov, ki so z njim sklenili Novo zavezo z vero v Sina Božjega Jezusa Kristusa. Beseda »zaveza«, v hebrejščini »berit«, v judovstvu govori o posebnem odnosu, ki ga je imel Gospod Jahve do judovskega ljudstva, od katerega je terjal popolno zvestobo in predanost ter mu dajal dar postave o načinu življenja. V krščanstvu je za novo zavezo z Bogom značilen dar milosti in ljubezni v Sinu, ne z močjo črke, temveč z močjo življenja v Duhu. Obljuba, ki jo je Bog dal očetu naroda, Abrahamu, ko je sklenil zavezo z njim, se je izpolnila v osebi Jezusa Kristusa. Članek prikazuje pogled kardinala Josepha Ratzingerja na odnos med Cerkvijo, Izraelom in judovsko-krščanskim dialogom. Posebna pozornost je namenjena načelu zaveze, ki združuje Novo zavezo s staro, živo besedo s pisno Besedo in Sveto pismo z izročilom

Keywords:Božje ljudstvo, judovstvo, starozavezne zaveze, krščanstvo, Nova zaveza

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