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Priročnik za uporabo sistemskih opažev : diplomska naloga
ID Mali, Tim (Author), ID Čas, Bojan (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Kryžanowski, Andrej (Comentor)

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Abstract
Način opaženja betonskih in armiranobetonskih konstrukcij se skozi zgodovino ni dosti spreminjal. Uporabljani so bili predvsem leseni opaži, ki so se v celoti izdelali na gradbišču. Bistvene spremembe pa so se pojavile s prihodom prvih sistemskih opažev, ki so se hitro uveljavili in povzročili pravo revolucijo na področju opaženja. Danes se v gospodarsko razvitih državah za opaženje armiranobetonskih konstrukcij najpogosteje uporablja sistemske opaže. Podjetja, ki jih proizvajajo so trg preplavila s ponudbo najrazličnejših tipov sistemskih opažev. Njihova izbira je zahtevna, saj ima vsak sistemski opaž svoje prednosti in slabosti. Diplomska naloga Priročnik za uporabo sistemskih opažev je zasnovana kot priročnik. V njej so obravnavane teme s katerimi se srečamo pri uporabi različnih sistemskih opažev. Predstavljeni so najrazličnejši sistemski opaži, njihove lastnosti in uporaba. Predstavljeni so tudi specializirani sistemski opaži, kot so opaži, ki se uporabljajo v predorogradnji in mostogradnji. Za prikaz različnih tipov sistemskih opažev in prikaz njihove uporabe smo uporabili slikovno gradivo iz slovenskih in tujih gradbišč. Ker smo diplomsko nalogo zasnovali kot priročnik, so vanjo vključene tudi tematike, s katerimi bi se lahko srečal njen bralec pri uporabi sistemskih opažev. Tako so predstavljene tudi smernice in pravila uporabe sistemskih opažev, opaženje vidnih betonov, ekonomika opažev in izračun pritiska sveže betonske mešanice na vertikalne opažne površine, za kar je bil izdelan tudi priročni kalkulator.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:diplomske naloge, gradbeništvo, sistemski opaži, stenski opaži, ekonomika opažev, podporni sistemi, klasični opaži, opaži plošč, pritisk sveže betonske mešanice, tunelski opaži, enostranski opaži, plezajoči opaži
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[T. Mali]
Year:2024
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datotek PDF (XIII, 86 str., [18] str. pril.))
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-162776-0e287dc5-9ca3-d57a-cabf-b884ced28804 This link opens in a new window
UDC:69.057.5(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:209470467 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:27.09.2024
Views:198
Downloads:94
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Handbook for the use of system formwork : graduation thesis
Abstract:
The approach to formwork concrete and reinforced concrete structures has not changed significantly throughout history. Primarily, wooden formwork was used, which was entirely constructed on-site. However, significant changes occurred with the advent of the first system formwork, which quickly became established and revolutionized the field of formwork. Today, in economically developed countries, system formwork is the most commonly used for reinforced concrete structures. Companies producing these formwork systems have flooded the market with a wide variety of types, each with its own advantages and disadvantages, making the choice a challenging one. The thesis, Handbook for the Use of System Formwork, is designed as a manual. It covers topics related to the use of system formwork. Various types of system formwork are presented, along with their properties and applications. Specialized system formwork, such as those used in tunnel construction and bridge construction, are also presented. To illustrate the different types of system formwork and their applications, visual materials from Slovenian and foreign construction sites were used. Since the thesis has been designed as a handbook, it also includes topics that the reader might encounter when using system formwork. It provides guidelines and rules for the use of system formwork, formwork for arhitectual concrete, the economics of formwork, and the calculation of the pressure of fresh concrete mix on vertical formwork surfaces, for which a handy calculator has been developed.

Keywords:graduation thesis, civil engineering, system formwork, wall formwork, formwork economics, slab formwork, support systems, classic formwork, fresh concrete mix pressure, tunnel formwork, one-sided formwork, climbing formwork

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