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Stališča učencev do terenskega dela pri pouku naravoslovja
ID Širca, Monika (Author), ID Tomažič, Iztok (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Pri oblikovanju stališč ima izobraževanje veliko vlogo. Ker imajo stališča pomembno vlogo pri odločanju ljudi o spremembah v naravi, je pomembno, da le-ta spremljamo že tekom osnovnošolskega izobraževanja tudi pri nas. Namen našega dela je bil raziskati, kako terenske vaje v obliki tabora vplivajo na stališča šestošolcev do terenskega dela in kako se v povezavi s stališči spreminjajo zanimanje, gnus in strah do določenih situacij, s katerimi se pogosto učenci srečajo pri terenskem delu. Učenci na splošno že pred taborom izražajo pozitivna stališča do terenskega dela, vendar imajo šestošolci pred taborom bolj pozitivna stališča do terenskega dela kot sedmošolci. Učenci, ki živijo v hiši, imajo pred začetkom tabora oblikovana bolj pozitivna stališča do terenskega dela kot tisti učenci, ki živijo v bloku. Po izvedenem taboru so nekatera stališča učencev do terenskega dela bolj pozitivna kot pred njimi. Pred taborom se učenci bolj bojijo, da bi se pri terenskem delu zmočili, umazali, opraskali ali poškodovali, kot po njem, učenci po taboru tudi raje preživljajo čas v naravi kot pred njim. Dekleta imajo na splošno bolj pozitivna stališča do terenskega dela kot fantje, neposredne izkušnje s tabora pa imajo vpliv na zmanjšanje gnusa pri učencih, posebej pri dekletih. Glede na to, da so v Marindolu učenci večino časa preživeli v naravi, niso pa imeli veliko terenskega dela s področja naravoslovja, vendar so pozitivni rezultati na področju izoblikovanja stališč že zdaj nakazani, bi bilo v prihodnje smiselno izvesti raziskave, ki bi vključevale več terenskega dela, tabor pa bi lahko trajal več dni.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:osnovnošolci, stališča, terensko delo
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher:[M. Širca]
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-161196 This link opens in a new window
UDC:37.018.8:001.891.7(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:206729731 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:08.09.2024
Views:191
Downloads:31
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Students' attitudes toward fieldwork in science lessons
Abstract:
Education plays a big role in shaping attitudes. Because attitudes play an important role in people's decision-making about changes in nature, it is important to monitor them in primary education in our country. The aim of our work was to investigate how field exercises in the form of a camp influence the attitudes of sixth-grade students towards fieldwork and how attitudes are related to changes in interest, disgust and fear towards certain situations that students often encounter in fieldwork. In general, pupils express positive attitudes towards fieldwork before the camp, but sixth-form pupils have more positive attitudes towards fieldwork before the camp than seventh-form pupils. Students living in a house have more positive attitudes towards fieldwork before the camp than those living in a block. After the camp, some pupils have more positive attitudes towards fieldwork than before. Before the camp, pupils are more afraid of getting wet, dirty, scratched or injured in the fieldwork than after the camp, and pupils prefer to spend time in nature after the camp than before. Girls generally have more positive attitudes towards fieldwork than boys, and the direct experience of the camp has an impact on reducing disgust among students, especially girls. Given that in Marindol the students spent most of their time in nature and did not have much fieldwork in science, but that positive results on attitude formation are already indicated, it would be worthwhile to carry out future research involving more fieldwork and the camp could last several days.

Keywords:lower secondary school students, attitudes, fieldwork

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