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Analiza izgub in izkoristka v izhodni stopnji sistema RFID
ID BUNDERŠEK, ROK (Author), ID Sešek, Aleksander (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Magistrsko delo vsebuje analizo izgub in izkoristka v izhodni stopnji RFID sistema. Preučili smo, kako vezje deluje in kakšni so izkoristki vezja, če zmanjšamo napetost na vratih izhodnih močnostnih tranzistorjev, tako da smo ločili napajanje PMOS in NMOS tranzistorjev. Preizkusili smo tudi delovanje vezja pri višjih napetostih gonilnika. Zaradi višjih napetosti gonilnika morajo biti krmilne napetosti nižje, ker visokonapetostne tranzistorje krmilimo z nižjo napetostjo od napetosti gonilnika oz. bremena. Z višjo napetostjo gonilnika pa lahko na bremenu (v našem primeru ohmsko breme in antena s prilagoditvenim vezjem) dosežemo višje napetosti. Določili smo močnostne izgube gonilnika in moči polnjenja vrat močnostnih tranzistorjev gonilnika pri različnih nastavitvah napetosti gonilnika in krmilnega vezja. Z ločitvijo krmilne napetosti, smo dosegli višje izhodne moči in višje izkoristke pri višjih močeh ter manjše izgube pri nižjih izhodnih močeh, odvisno od nastavitve napetosti. Analizo izkoristka smo opravili z ohmskim bremenom in realno anteno s prilagoditvenim vezjem ter dobili podobne rezultate z obema tipoma bremen. Simulacije smo izvedli v programskem paketu Cadence [1]. Delo potrjuje, da je uporaba ločenega napajanja krmilnega dela izhodnega vezja v določenih nastavitvah napetosti in izhodne moči smiselna.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:RFID, Radio frekvenčni izhod, gonilnik, krmilna napetost, močnostni tranzistor, krmilno vezje.
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-160934 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:211259395 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:05.09.2024
Views:186
Downloads:55
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Losses and efficiency analysis of the RFID system output stage
Abstract:
Master thesis contains loss and efficiency analysis of the RFID system output. We studied the circuit operation and efficiency at reduced gate voltages of the output power transistors by separating the power supply of the PMOS and NMOS transistors. We also tested the circuit operation at higher driver voltages. Due to the higher driver voltages, the control voltages must be lower, since high-voltage transistors are controlled with a lower voltage compared to the voltage of the driver or load. With higher driver voltage, we can achieve higher load voltages (in our case, an ohmic load and an antenna with a matching circuit). We determined the power losses of the driver and the gate charging power of the driver power transistors at different driver and control circuit voltage settings. By separating the control voltage, we achieved higher output power, higher efficiencies at higher powers and lower losses at lower output powers, depending on the voltage setting. We conducted the efficiency analysis with an ohmic load and a real antenna with a matching circuit and obtained similar results with both types of loads. All simulations were performed with the Cadence software package [1]. This work confirms that the use of a separate power supply for the output circuit control part makes sense in certain voltage settings and output power

Keywords:RFID, Radio frequency output, driver, control voltage, power transistor, control circuit

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