The impact on users of an unfamiliar AED following a recent training experience : a randomized cross over simulation study

Slabe, Damjan (author), Metelko, Žiga (author), Dolenc, Eva (author)

Objective: This study examined the impact of prior familiarity with automated external defibrillator (AED) models on the time of defibrillation and the emotional experiences of laypersons. Methods: We conducted a randomized cross over simulation study with 123 participants to assess their reactions to both familiar and unfamiliar AED models. The time to first defibrillation was measured using three different AED training models, two of which were previously unknown to the participants. Additionally, semi-structured interviews were held with the participants to gather further insights. Results: Participants took longer to initiate defibrillation with unfamiliar (M = 34 s) AEDs compared to familiar (M = 27 s) ones. This delay was accompanied by feelings of confusion, nervousness, and anxiety. Factors such as the design of the AED covers, electrodes, and buttons were identified as sources of confusion. Nonetheless, clear instructions and similarities between devices helped facilitate their use. Conclusion: The findings suggest that AED design and familiarity with different AED designs may affect performance by laypersons. To improve user confidence, it would be useful to familiarize users with a variety of AED models as part of training initiatives. Understanding the impact of AED familiarity on rescuer’s response can guide CPR training strategies and improve outcomes for OHCA. As more AED models become available to the public, the user-friendliness of AEDs may also be improved. It is beneficial for AED manufacturers to consider the results of research when developing new models

• Language: English
• Keywords: first aid training, defibrillation timing, technical features, instructional design, basic life support, simulation
• Work type: Article
• Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
• Organization: ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
• Publication status: Published
• Publication version: Version of Record
• Year: 2024
• Number of pages: 7 str.
• Numbering: Vol. 20, art. 100758
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-160654
• UDC: 614.88
• ISSN on article: 2666-5204
• DOI: 10.1016/j.resplu.2024.100758
• COBISS.SI-ID: 206008579
• Publication date in RUL: 02.09.2024

Record is a part of a journal

• Title: Resuscitation plus
• Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
• ISSN: 2666-5204
• COBISS.SI-ID: 56298755

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• License: CC BY-NC 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
• Link: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
• Description: A creative commons license that bans commercial use, but the users don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.