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Na piezoelektričnem zaznavalu temelječa 3D natisnjena naprava za uravnoteženje togih rotorjev
ID Planinšec, Alen (Author), ID Slavič, Janko (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V današnjem svetu so rotorji ključni mehanski elementi v številnih napravah. Največkrat jih najdemo v motorjih, generatorjih, črpalkah in turbinah, kjer z vrtenjem okoli osi pretvarjajo energije iz ene oblike v drugo. Pomembno se je zavedati, da je vsak rotor za pravilno in dolgotrajno delovanje potrebno uravnotežiti. Zaključna naloga se osredotoča na balansiranje togih rotorjev ter izdelavo 3D natisnjene naprave, s katero izvedemo postopek dinamičnega uravnoteženja. Kot zaznavalo sile je uporabljen 3D natisnjen piezoelektrični senzor. Delo obsega opis snovanja ter izdelave naprave s tehnologijo 3D tiska, postopek umerjanja in uporabo na praktičnem primeru. Izdelana je tudi simulacija dinamičnih sil, ki se pojavijo na ležajnih mestih in program, ki izvede postopek uravnoteženja ter test, ki preveri uspešnost izvedenega postopka. Vsa programska koda je zapisana v programskem jeziku Python, 3D tisk je izveden na tiskalniku Original Prusa XL, vse meritve pa so izvedene z merilno opremo iz laboratorija Ladisk.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:rotor, uravnoteženje, ekscentričnost, dinamične sile, 3D tisk, piezoelektričnost
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-160567 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:31.08.2024
Views:142
Downloads:33
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Piezoelectric sensor based 3D-printed device for balancing of rigid rotors
Abstract:
In today's world, rotors are key mechanical elements in many devices. They are most often found in engines, generators, pumps and turbines, where they convert energy from one form to another by rotating around an axis. It is important to realize that each rotor needs to be balanced for proper and long-term operation. The final assignment focuses on the balancing of rigid rotors and the production of a 3D printed device, with which we perform the dynamic balancing process. A 3D printed piezoelectric sensor is used as a force sensor. The work includes a description of the design and manufacture of the device using 3D printing technology, the calibration process and its use on a practical example. A simulation of the dynamic forces that appear at the bearings and a program that performs the balancing procedure and a test that verifies the success of the performed procedure have also been created. All program code is written in the Python programming language, 3D printing is performed on the Original Prusa XL printer, and all measurements are performed with measuring equipment from the Ladisk laboratory.

Keywords:rotor, balancing, eccentricity, dynamic forces, 3D printing, piezoelectricity

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