Drsanje kot okupacija : diplomsko delo

Guček, Lara (author), Lebar, Cecilija (mentor), Gričar, Nevenka (reviewer)

Uvod: Drsanje je priljubljena okupacija, ki daje drsalcem sprostitev, zabavo in užitek. Med drsanjem izvajamo različne gibe, kot so zavoji, piruete in skoki. Poleg tega prispeva drsanje tudi k izboljšanju telesne prožnosti, zmanjševanju stresa ter dvigu razpoloženja. Okupacija je dejavnost, ki ima za izvajalca nek pomen in smisel in je vezana na kontekst izvajanja. Namen: Cilj tega diplomskega dela je bil raziskati drsanje skozi okupacijski vidik. Zanimalo nas je, kakšen pomen in smisel posameznik pripisuje drsanju, katere so njegove motivacije ter kateri dejavniki podpirajo ali ovirajo posameznikovo izvajanje. Metode dela: Uporabili smo kvalitativni raziskovalni pristop, pri čemer smo podatke zbrali preko pol strukturiranih intervjujev. Rezultati: Udeleženci raziskave so drsanje opisali kot izredno pomembno okupacijo, ki jim še zdaj prinaša prijetne občutke. Z drsanjem so pričeli v zgodnjem otroštvu z vpisom v drsalni tečaj. Spodbude za vztrajanje v dejavnost so osebni napredek in socialna opora prijateljev. Med ovire pri izvajanju te dejavnosti pa so sodile težave s samopodobo, poškodbe, zahteve šole in psihološke krize. Skozi izvajanje so drsalci pridobili različne pozitivne osebnostne lastnosti. Drsanje vpliva na njihovo fizično in psihično počutje ter prispeva k sprostitvi in zmanjševanju stresa, poleg tega pa drsanje omogoča tudi razvoj socialne mreže, pri čemer se kot podporo izpostavili družino, prijatelje, trenerje ter Drsalno zvezo Slovenijo. Razlogi za prekinitev te dejavnosti so bile različne poškodbe in utrujenost. Vzpodbuda k vrnitvi je bilo veselje do tega športa. Razprava in zaključek: Drsalec skozi izvajanje okupacije pridobiva motorične in kognitivne spretnosti. Okupacija jim pomaga, da izgubijo občutek za čas, skrbi in dobijo občutek nadnaravne moči. Drsanje ima pozitivne učinke in koristi za zdravje. Drsalci se odločajo za to okupacijo, ker jim ponuja edinstveno izkušnjo samoizražanja, ustvarjalnosti in čustveno sproščanj. Dejavnost je primerna za različne starosti in ima okupacijski potencial.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: diplomska dela, delovna terapija, pomen okupacije, umetnostno drsanje, motivi, ovire
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [L. Guček]
• Year: 2024
• Number of pages: 27 str., [6] str. pril.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-160469
• UDC: 615.851
• COBISS.SI-ID: 205687043
• Publication date in RUL: 29.08.2024

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Skating as occupation : diploma work

Abstract

Introduction: Figure skating is a popular occupation that offers skaters relaxation, enjoyment, and pleasure. While skating, different movements such as turns, pirouettes and jumps are performed. In addition, skating also contributes to improving physical flexibility, reducing stress and improving your mood. Occupation in occupational therapy means that it brings joy and meaning to the user. Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the occupational aspects of skating, focusing on the personal significance, motivations, and barriers experienced by individuals engaged in figure skating. Methods: A qualitative research approach was employed to collect data through semi-structured interviews. Results: The research participants described skating as an extremely important occupation that still evokes pleasant feelings. They started skating at an early age by enrolling in a skating course. The incentives for staying in the activity are personal progress and social support from friends. However, obstacles to this activity include self-esteem problems, injuries, school demands and psychological crises. Through the activity, skaters gain a variety of positive personality traits. Skating affects their physical and mental well-being as well as contributes to relaxation and stress reduction. In addition, skating also enables the development of a social network, with family, friends, coaches and the Skating Association of Slovenia being mentioned as a source of support. The reasons for stopping this activity were various injuries and fatigue. The motivation to return was the joy of the sport. Discussion and conclusion: Skaters acquire motor and cognitive skills through performing the occupation. The activity helps them lose track of time and worries, providing a sense of empowerment. Skating also has positive effects on health. Skaters choose this occupation because it offers a unique experience of self-expression, creativity, and emotional release. The activity is suitable for different ages and has occupational potential

• Keywords: diploma theses, occupational therapy, meaning of occupation, figure skating, motivation, obstacles