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Uporaba ostankov po ekstrakcijah z evtektičnimi topili za biostimulacijo rastlin
ID Aberšek, Ana (Author), ID Mihelič, Rok (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Andre Vicente, Filipa Aleksandra (Comentor)

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Abstract
Zavržena hrana ali odpadki na splošno so v sodobnem času globalni problem. Obstajajo številni poskusi za zmanjšanje količine proizvedenih odpadkov, na primer biorafinerija za predelavo živilskih odpadkov. Pri biorafiniranju odpadkov kozic še vedno obstajajo stranski proizvodi, ki jih lahko učinkovito uporabimo. Odpadke kozic, iz katerih smo z globokim evtektičnim topilom ekstrahirali astaksantin, smo uporabili kot rastlinski biostimulant. V poskusu smo opazovali primarno ukoreninjanje semen bele gorčice in kumare ter sekundarno ukoreninjanje iz kličnih listov/hipokotilov. Rastline so pokazale izboljšano rast korenin ob prisotnosti manjših koncentracij "odpadne biomase" (0.1 g/L, 1 g/L) z nekaj ostanki topila. Elementarna analiza je še dodatno potrdila naše ugotovitve in razkrila, da ta biomasa vsebuje elemente (Ca, P, Mg in Sr), ki lahko spodbujajo rast rastlin.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:odpadki kozic, globoko evtektično topilo, bela gorjušica, kumara, rast rastlin, biostimulacija, prehrana rastlin
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-160391 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:205585923 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:28.08.2024
Views:94
Downloads:34
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Use of residues after extractions with euthectic solvents for plant biostimulation
Abstract:
Food waste, or waste in general, is a global problem in this modern age. There have been multiple attempts to minimize the waste we produce, such as a food waste biorefinery. (in this case, shrimp waste). In the biorefining of shrimp waste, there are still by-products that need to be effectively utilized. We used shrimp waste, from which astaxanthin has been extracted using a deep eutectic solvent, as a plant biostimulant. The experiment involved white mustard and cucumber plants to observe primary rooting from seeds and secondary rooting from cotyledons/hypocotyls. The results were promising, as the plants showed improved root growth in the presence of the lower concentrations of 'waste biomass' (0.1 g/L, 1 g/L) with some solvent residue. Elemental analysis further supported our findings, revealing that this biomass contained elements (Ca, P, Mg and Sr) that can promote plant growth.

Keywords:shrimp waste, deep eutectic solvent, white mustard, cucumber, plant growth, biostimulation, plant nutrition

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